Sport Climbing Basics - VDiff Climbing Sport Climbing Basics - VDiff Climbing | Page 4

Anchors Part 1: What To Do at the Top Many climbs have bolted anchors at the top. This is the standard for sport climbs worldwide, but is also common at many North American trad climbing venues. These bolted anchors will usually be equipped with mallions (quick links) or lowering rings, sometimes connected with chains. You won’t be able to simply clip your rope through this type of anchor like you would at the gym. Instead, you’ll need untie from the rope and thread it through. After that, you can either abseil, or have your partner lower you down. It’s important to learn how to do this in the correct order. If you thread an anchor incorrectly, you could drop your rope and beeeeeee be ‘stranded’ at the anchor, or even become completely detached from the bolts. Lower, Abseil or Walk Off? This depends on the type of anchor, how it is positioned and what you plan to do after the climb. Lowering from a sport anchor is quicker than abseiling. It’s also much easier to retrieve gear on your way down when lowering. However, abseiling puts much less wear on the rings. This could be the best option if the rings are already showing signs of wear. If the next climber is going to top rope the route, you should make an anchor from yyyyy Learn more: www.vdiffclimbing.com your own gear and lower down from that. If you are the last person to climb the route, you’ll need to ‘clean’ all your gear from the anchor before you descend. For anchors which are in a poor position for lowering or abseiling (e.g: far back across a ledge), it is much better to belay your partner from the top of the climb. You can then walk off. Each of these scenarios requires a different anchor setup. These are described on the following pages. 37