Splash October 2024 | Page 32

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Embracing the Fight ... Awareness for All

Maggie Wallace , CRNP
For some , the pink ribbon is a reminder of a disease that has forever changed them . For others , it symbolizes support for more than two million women diagnosed with breast cancer globally each year , alongside approximately 2,600 men . While breast cancer is most common in women — affecting 1 in 8 during their lifetime — men are not immune . In fact , 1 in every 100 breast cancer diagnoses are in men . Despite this , a lack of awareness and lingering stigmas often prevent patients , particularly men , from seeking proper screening .
There is hope . When breast cancer is caught in its earliest , localized stages , the five-year survival rate is an encouraging 99 %. However , about 30 % of earlystage breast cancers eventually metastasize to other parts of the body , underscoring the importance of early detection and regular screening .
While approximately 15 % of women diagnosed with breast cancer have a family history and are often over the age of 45 , not every patient fits a specific statistic . Both men and women , with or without risk factors , can be diagnosed at any age . It is vital to discuss your health history with your provider and initiate screening when necessary . Any abnormal breast findings , such as lumps , nipple discharge , or changes in shape or texture , should be brought to a medical provider ’ s attention immediately .
For women who are not high risk , it is recommended to begin mammograms at age 40 , but these guidelines may vary depending on family or personal history . High-risk women may need earlier imaging or genetic testing . For men with a family history of breast cancer , it ’ s crucial to talk to a medical provider about tailored recommendations , as there are no routine screening guidelines for men .
Breast density is another factor in screening . Mammograms can miss up to 50 % of cancers in women with dense breasts , which can increase their likelihood of being diagnosed with cancer shortly after a normal result . For those with dense breasts , additional imaging such as ultrasound or MRI may be necessary .
As a provider , the most common finding in women with a breast cancer diagnosis is that there was a lapse of time from annual imaging . Talk to your provider regarding staying on an annual basis , family history or any breast changes . If you do not have insurance , speak with your provider as there are often cash pay prices locally with imaging centers or options with the local health departments .
Should you be diagnosed with breast cancer , have hope . We have an amazing network locally of oncologists , surgeons , primary care providers , interventional radiologists , social workers , and case management . The community is here to support you .
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