Special Sections NOV. 27, 2013 | Page 17

Action Tracks, Winter 2013-’14 Page 17 Ice fishing can be fun, productive Yukon Jack offers tips for hard-water angling ___________ BY YUKON JACK SPECIAL TO ACTION TRACKS ___________ Ice fishing during the winter months offers a lot of recreational fun and can be productive, providing fish for the table. With a normal freeze-up of the lakes, ice fishing is quite predictable. Normal ice freeze-up on North Woods lakes is by mid-November and when this happens, the fish patterns are very predictable. When it comes to early ice fishing, safety is of the utmost importance. The preferred ice thickness for walking is 3 inches. Once lakes get 6 inches of ice, allterrain vehicles and snowmobiles can be used for access. Twelve inches of ice is the minimum thickness for trucks and cars. While thinner ice will support ice travel, remember that the lakes do not freeze at a uniform depth. While you might measure 12 inches in several lakes, you could find 9 inches in other locations. With early ice, stay away from areas with current such as creek inlets and outlets, the narrows in a lake between points, and lakes that are spring fed. The early ice period and into mid-January is the best time to pursue walleyes. These fish are feeding to put on a layer of fat to carry them through the winter season. Later in the winter, walleyes go somewhat dormant until ice out. Walleyes, after freeze up, can be found Panfish are good eating, and can be found at various lake depths while ice fishing. in the weeds, on the weed edges and around any mid-lake humps. Tip-ups with 8-pound monofilament line, a No. 6 hook and tipped with medium or large fathead minnows are the best rig. Wind tip-ups are also good rigs for attracting fish, especially on a slow fishing day. One important thing to remember when fishing for walleyes is to tie the hook directly to the line as snap swivels are a detraction. Keep the bait between 6 to 12 inches off the bottom. Another target for ice fishermen are northerns. Fishing for northerns in the winter is fun and exciting, and the larger fish test an angler’s ability to get them on the ice. Northerns, in the early season, are in shallow water with weeds. Tip-ups rigged with strong braided line, a steel leader and a No. 4 single or treble hook is the best rig. The same minnows used for walleyes will work or a slightly larger minnow will provide action. If you intend to keep the northern, a gaff hook will help get them up the hole and on the ice. Do not use the gaff hook if you intend to release the fish. During the winter months, panfish are a target of many ice fishermen. These fish can provide action during time periods when tip-up flags aren’t waving. Fishing with one panfish rod and two tip-ups is a good method when on an ice fishing outing. Panfish are a favorite for the table and many believe bluegills top the group. A light rod with 4-pound test line is the rig of choice. Some anglers put a swivel 18 inches above the bait to keep the line from twisting. Small jigging spoons tipped with wax worms, wigglers and spikes are the live bait used most often. Some anglers exclusively use artificial baits when panfishing, such as Mini Mites and Fire Fly jigs for bluegills and crappie. When fishing bluegills, they are usually found in shallow water weeds in 4 to 8 feet of water. Just stay in or on the edge of the weeds for the best action. Crappies can be found, at times, in the shallow weeds along with the bluegills, but the best area is in the deep holes in the lake. While bluegills and perch will go down to take the bait, crappies generally rise to the lure. Remember, crappies will suspend, so be sure to fish 1 to 2 feet from the bottom in shallow water. When fishing deep water, such as 30 feet, the crappies can be 10 to 15 feet off the bottom. Perch will be found in all depths in the lake and usually stay close to the bottom. In the spring, just before ice-out, the larger perch can be found in the shallow water near their spawning beds. A good bait for both crappies and perch are small minnows on a jigging spoon. Anglers can find northern pike in the early winter season hanging around shallow water with weeds. Tip-ups should be rigged with strong line. —NEWS-REVIEW PHOTOS When winter fishing, it is important to stay warm and dry. A portable shelter with a heater is great on the extremely cold and windy days. 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