Special-Report_Doing-Business-in-Uganda-East-Africa-and-Beyond_East-African-Business-Week_Trade-Report Mar. 2015 | Page 9

ix SPECIAL REPORT East African Business Week I February 23 - March 1, 2015 Doing business in Uganda and beyond Uganda’s Electricity Sector - Growing towards Efficient, Reliable and Sustainable Supply Following the ratification of the Electricity Act in 1999, the subsequent liberalization of the electricity industry and unbundling of the state-owned vertically integrated utility – Uganda Electricity Board in 2000, the performance of the electricity supply industry has steadily improved over the past ten years with more private sector participation and Government investment. There has been an increase in generation capacity from an installed capacity of 380 MW in 2003 to 852 MW by the end of 2013. The capacity increase was occasioned by commissioning of five small hydropower projects, addition of co-generation capacity from sugar producing companies, commissioning of the 250 MW Bujagali hydropower plant in 2012 and establishment of two heavy fuel oil-based plants. Uganda’s transmission network has increased from 1,165km in 2003 to 1,626km in 2013, the main addition being the Bujagali interconnection line. On the distribution side, we have witnessed an increase in the number of distribution utilities to nine from a single utility at the tim