Special Education April 2014 | Seite 7

• Extends protection to private sectors

• Focus on employment and public services

• No specific student requirements

• No age requirement or prior disability

• Timeline for discrimination claims 180 days

• Can discriminate upon hiring

• Protects all students

• Functional approach

• Not granted an LRE

(Least Restrictive Environment)

• Civil rights

• Grievance procedure

• Doesn’t require consent

SECTION 504

• Who is protected

• Self-evaluation

• No federal funding

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• Both federal law

• Impartial due process

• Must be included in classroom

• Both re-evaluated

• Fall under FAPE (Free Apppropriate Public Education)

• Both have teams

• Related aids and services

A Free Appropriate Public Education, or FAPE for short, means special education and related services that—

(a) Are provided at public expense, under public supervision and direction, and without charge;

(b) Meet the standards of the SEA, including the requirements of this part;

(c) Include an appropriate preschool, elementary school, or secondary school education in the State involved; and

(d) Are provided in conformity with an individualized education program (IEP)