Spatial Jun. 2017 | Page 12

Species At Risk

A Global Perspective

In central North America the Black-footed Ferret, a species of mustelid, are classed as endangered because of its very small and restricted population. In 1987 it was almost extinct. However, as a result of the effort from the ‘United States Fish and Wildlife Service’ over 1000 black footed ferret now exist.

In Australia, the Numbat is one of the most endangered animal in the country. Their scientific name is Myrmecobius fasciatus. The numbat was widespread across Southern Australia. But when European settlers arrived they consequently destroyed their habitat and hunted them excessively. Another reason for their status as an endangered species is their position as the prey of animals such as dogs, cats and foxes.

In Asia, the Giant Panda, whose scientific name is Ailuropoda melanoleuca are classed as vulnerable. Giant Pandas are found in China and are larger than typical pandas. They eat bamboo trees for around 20 hours a day. However, this species are increasingly diminishing due to an increased prevalence of poaching within China.