Southern Indiana Business July-August 2020 | Page 30

address their concerns, he said, adding that a candidate would be foolish to ignore their opinions and suggestions. “I think it’s a powerful example of the fact that a group of individuals can have a significant effect on elections,” Dickey said. Wrzenski added other issues such as health care, economic inequality and the environment are also important to women voters. “Under these umbrella categories you will see policy discussions around topics like sex discrimination, domestic violence, concerns about child care, maternity leave, school safety, access to reproductive care” and several other issues, she said. In terms of party affiliation, more women identify as Democrat compared to Republican. According to a Pew Research Center study, about 54% of women identified as Democratic or leading Democratic in 2016, compared to 38% who said they were Republican or leaning Republican. “As a result, Democrats tend to focus on a more comprehensive package of women’s issues when they campaign and more women run for office under the Democratic label,” Wrzenski said. One reason women are voting at a higher rate than men may be linked to largely publicized events. For instance, women have historically been mobilized by the aftermath of the Supreme Court confirmation hearings for Clarence Thomas and Brett Kavanaugh, and also by the “Me Too” movement, which focused on sexual harassment and abuse, Wrzenski said. She also pointed to research by political scientists Jennifer Lawless and Richard Fox, who have stated that a “Trump Effect” has galvanized women voters. “In essence, the election of Donald Trump produced a spike in political interest and activity levels among the female respondents surveyed relative to their male counterparts,” Wrzenski said. “This was particularly true for women that identified themselves as Democrats.” But listening to the concerns of women isn’t a partisan issue. Floyd County Clerk Danita Burks, a Republican, said both major parties know that the women’s vote is important. “I think the platform on either side, the parties realize the importance of the women’s vote and the women’s voice” — Floyd County Clerk Danita Burks 30 July / August 2020