Sounding the Teaching III: Facilitating Music Learning with Music Tec Sounding The Teaching III | Page 28

SOUNDING THE TEACHING III / EXPOSITION I found that: • More students in 1RSP as compared to 1ITG revisit their work at least once a week. 25 20 15 10 5 Never Once a week Once a month 1RSP Fig 8: An example of how students’ work was tracked on Excel Group Type of work Sessions over the weeks Final Draft No use Sketch Pad No use Rough Work July 9th, NLT [5.50pm] Added 6 lines of lyrics Added notes for suggested mood of song Added 6 lines of suggested themes and topics of discussion 3 Others 1ITG 6 7 8 July 9th, NLT [9.26pm] Added 1 line of yrics Final Draft No use Sketch Pad No use Rough Work July 9th, NLT Added Full Song Summary Added Full Lyrics Final Draft No use Sketch Pad No use Rough Work No use Final Draft No use Sketch Pad No use Rough Work July 11th, LT Added Song Summary Final Draft No use Sketch Pad No use Rough Work July 11th, LT Copy-pasted whole list of prescribed chord progressions, added chord Final Draft No use Sketch Pad No use Rough Work July 11th, LT Copy-pasted whole list of prescribed chord progressions, added some remarks (value judgement) for some chord progressions NLT: NON-LESSON TIME • By tracking 1RSP’s changes on their Google Docs, it was noted that students who logged into their Google Docs outside music lessons edited their work heavily. This included: working out their lyrics (six groups); re-organising their whole document such as through colour coding, font differences and headings (seven groups); trying out new instruments/chords (three groups). FACILITATING MUSIC LEARNING WITH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY Overall for ownership of work: • The statistics showed that 1RSP seemed to have put in more effort in their work and gave themselves a higher expectation on the quality of their work. • A higher number of students in 1ITG seemed to have relied more on direct instructions given out during class time and to work only during lesson time. Rigour of Work The rigour of work refers to the quality of work measured against the benchmarks set at the beginning of the class, in terms of how well the song was organised, whether or not the number of syllables in each line was not too dissimilar, and whether or not the meter was strictly followed and chords equally spaced out. July 11th, LT Added 1 line of lyrics Added Sectioning Added Instrumentation Added Chords Edited notes for suggested mood of song July 17th, NLT Added more instrumentation (6 instruments + added 2 more chord progressions) July 18th, LT Added more instrumentation (6 instruments + added 2 more chord progressions) Added 8 lines of lyrics July 11th, LT Added Chords and Instrumentation for 1 and V1 July 15th, NLT Added Chords and Instrumentation for the rest of the song Deleted the lyrics July 17th, NLT Edited the Chords and Instrumentation to fit the prescribed chord progressions BACKGROUND OF THE GROUP Students E, W and X were put together into a group by the teacher as they could not find a group on their own. • Students E, W and X had difficulties working with one another. They were observed to be quarrelling very often. Student E threw tantrums easily and was observed having emotional breakdowns and giving up by just doing his art work in class. Student X was known to disrupt the class and group. Student W often complained about both, and Student E often complained about Student W. • There were also issues with student discipline. For example, Student X was found misusing the iPads on various occasions. • However, these students were able to put together a song entitled Friends and recorded the song by the end of the module. Average length of song 1ITG Average length of song (in minutes) LT: LESSON TIME July 18th, LT Added Intro Section July 25th, LT No changes noted August 1st, LT Added 4 lines of lyrics Added title July 17th, NLT Added whole lyrics (15+ lines) Added more chords to chord structure July 18th, NLT Added more lyrics (5+ lines of lyrics) Changed chords of chord structure July 25th, LT No changes noted July 18th, LT Added chord structure for whole song with chord count July 24th (X2), both NLT Deleted whole list of prescribed chords, added title of songs, reorganised chord structure and coloured text July 25th, LT Added Instrumentation Fig 9: Average length of song • On average, if the student groups followed the required song structure (Intro, Verse 1, Chorus, Musical Interlude, Verse 2, Chorus, Repeat Chorus, Outro), their songs would be at least 2 minutes long, or longer if the song were a slow ballad. If the average duration dropped below that, chances were that several groups compromised on the song EXPOSITION structure, perhaps only delivering half of what was expected. For 1RSP, the average runtime of each song was 3.33 minutes, significantly longer than that for 1ITG which was 1.51 minutes. 1RSP 4 5 A mid-term survey done by 1RSP and 1ITG revealed that: • While 25 1RSP students revisited their work at least once a week, only 15 1ITG students revisited their work at least once a week, with 4 (1RSP) and 14 (1ITG) students confessing they never revisited their work outside of lesson time. / 0 different sections of their work according to font and colours. 27 Fig 7: Number of students who revisit their work outside of music lessons • Not only had many groups in 1RSP continued working on their work after school, many of them made substantial changes to the contents of their Google Docs, i.e. changing lyrics, rearranging the material, organising the 26 Assessment • Grades were given based on a set of rubrics that awarded marks for how well the song was organised musically and lyrically, i.e. whether the same chords were played in timing, and whether non-pitched percussion instruments kept the same tempo as the chord-playing instruments. 1RSP were awarded more A’s and B’s than 1ITG. Click or scan QR code for a song example by the group of students