Sounding the Teaching III: Facilitating Music Learning with Music Tec Sounding The Teaching III | Page 26

SOUNDING THE TEACHING III / EXPOSITION 24 25 / FACILITATING MUSIC LEARNING WITH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY EXPOSITION FINDINGS Joy of Learning Ownership of work refers to the time and effort students put into their work. 1RSP 1ITG 3.1 3.45 1ITG (AFTER MODULE) 1RSP (AFTER MODULE) 1ITG (AFTER MODULE) 1RSP (AFTER MODULE) 1ITG (BEFORE MODULE) 1RSP (BEFORE MODULE) 1ITG (BEFORE MODULE) 1RSP (BEFORE MODULE) 3.89 Ownership of Work Empowerment Music lessons make me a better musician I feel confident in music lessons I am able to create my own music I can express myself through music Fig 4: Empowerment of students after module (on 5-point Likert Scale) • Empowerment is defined here as enabling students to feel that they are better musicians, more confident in music lessons, being able to create their own music and express themselves through music. • Students from 1RSP (with social learning space) generally felt more empowered than 1ITG (without social learning space) after the module even though both classes had approximately the same mean rating before the start of the module. ~ ~ In terms of feeling that music lessons made them better musicians, the mean rating of students from 1RSP increased from 3.41 to 3.89 on a 5-point Likert Scale ~ ~ In terms of feeling confident in music lessons, the mean rating of students from 1RSP increased from 3.16 to 3.43 on a 5-point Likert Scale ~ ~ In terms of being able to create their own music, the mean rating of students from 1RSP increased from 2.96 to 3.67 on a 5-point Likert Scale ~ ~ In terms of being able to express themselves through music, the mean rating of students from 1RSP increased from 3.56 to 3.78 on a 5-point Likert Scale • For students from 1ITG, the only rating that increased was their sense of being able to create music which increased from 2.75 to 3.25 on a 5-point Likert Scale. It seemed that the absence of the online learning spaces might have negatively impacted their learning experience and sense of confidence as musicians, and ability to express themselves through music. • On average, 1RSP felt more empowered than 1ITG after the module. I enjoy music lessons in school I find the task I do during music lesson interesting Average time taken in recording studio (in minutes) Fig 5: Joy of learning during module (on 5-point Likert Scale) Fig 6: Ownership of work through time taken in recording studio • Joy of learning refers to the enjoyment of music lessons in school and finding the tasks in music lessons interesting. Time taken in recording studio • Students were allowed to use the recording studio for as long as they required. Therefore, the assumption made here was that the amount of time spent was proportionate to how determined they were to do a good job, as longer time spent in the booths meant making more attempts, probably because they were not satisfied with the quality of their work. On average, student groups in 1RSP spent more time in the booths (25.14 minutes) as compared to student groups in 1ITG (14.58 minutes). The longer one spent in the recording studio could be an indicator of the amount of effort put in. • Students from 1RSP enjoyed music lessons more than 1ITG and their mean rating increased from 3.41 to 3.89 on a 5-point Likert Scale. • Students from 1RSP also found the tasks they did during music lessons interesting and their mean rating increased from 3.16 to 3.43 on a 5-point Likert Scale. • Students from 1ITG were observed to be less enthusiastic in their music lessons from Week 5 onwards, whereas this dip was not observed in 1RSP. Perhaps they lost momentum without the online support to allow them to carry on with their work outside of music lessons, and perhaps the songwriting became too challenging for them without the constant online support. Revisiting of work outside of music lessons The data of 1RSP outside lesson efforts was retrieved by checking the log data of their Google Docs. The data of 1ITG’s efforts outside lessons was based on students’ declaration in the mid-term survey since they did not work on Google Docs.