Sounding the Teaching III: Facilitating Music Learning with Music Tec Sounding The Teaching III | Page 16

SOUNDING THE TEACHING III / EXPOSITION 14 15 / FACILITATING MUSIC LEARNING WITH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY NOTE: I started the recordings before students entered the class so as to ease the logistical issues once lessons began. Another common but less frequent issue that I faced was that the recording stopped on its own due to technical errors. After each lesson, the videos would then be exported. Video of Lessons Fig 2: Image of worksheet of empty keyboard charts Click or scan QR code to listen to an example of the video guide Lesson 5, Recording One Bar of the Closed Hi-hat for Rock Drum Pattern 1 d. The last resource given to students were the Video Guides to Music Arranging (Pop Rock style) created by Arts Education Branch (AEB) 1 . Students were instructed to view the guides to review the concepts taught by the teacher or to review the step-by-step process for certain functions within GarageBand. As the lessons progressed, every student had their own learning and working pace. The videos were especially useful in engagement when everyone was working on a different area in their arrangement. There are other video guides created by AEB – namely the Ballade and Electronic Dance Music styles. For the purpose of the students’ task, the Pop Rock style was used. For example: • Lack of knowledge of interface/ functions of DAW a. How do students make musical decisions on Digital Audio Workstations (DAWs)? What are they considering before making a decision? • Keep a time log • Code the activity through themes STUDENT A EVENT THEME SUB-THEME 00:00:55 Tries Picked Bass Instrument / Timbre Exploration Memory lapse from previous lesson 00:01:24 Adjusts volume, louder Dynamics Louder 00:01:45 Plays through half of song 00:02:06 Tries recording bassline but records chords Music Creation Bass Music Creation Misconception 00:02:53 Teacher demonstrates 4 notes of bassline 00:03:00 Changes to Liverpool Bass, tests sound Instrument / Timbre Exploration 00:03:20 Deletes recording 00:03:35 Adds new bass instrument, Stinger Bass. Instrument / Timbre Exploration • Poor knowledge of keyboard geography • Hardware issues • Distractions METHODOLOGY • Patterns • Balance Screen Recording Knowledge of conventions or students’ personal musical background NOTE: • If the lesson was recorded without a Bluetooth microphone attached to the teacher, the feedback to individual students could not be heard. From the students’ screen recordings, I would: • Review each video Lack of musical ideas Register • Data Collection • • Imitation of the video guide or teacher’s demonstration The lessons were also video recorded in class. Both Swivl and static cameras were used for different lessons due to resource constraints. Lack of knowledge of conventions/ musical background This project’s methodology was a qualitative case study as each student is unique and faced different issues during the task. The data was collected through screen recording and video recording of lessons. • The timing of the recording of lessons did not correspond to the screen recording, which made it difficult to check what exactly was going on at that particular moment – whether it was teacher intervention, the exact feedback given and if it were a teacher demonstration. • • RESEARCH QUESTION For example: • Choice of instrument 1 b. What impedes students from making musical decisions? • EXPOSITION Fig 3: Snapshot of my time log and coding of student A’s work But somehow the drums layer changes to Stinger Bass instead of the newly added instrument 00:04:45 Restarts GarageBand 00:05:12 Opens new file, tests drum sounds Instrument / Timbre Exploration Adds new instrument, tries Stinger Bass, Instrument / Timbre Exploration 00:05:49 Upright Studio Bass, Fingerstyle Bass 00:06:10 Max volume for bass Dynamics Louder Starts recording bassline, from beginning Music Creation Bass Pattern • QuickTime Player – to record the screen 00:06:30 • SoundFlower patch – to record both the audio and video 00:07:50 Reviews recording Self-assessment 00:07:58 Adjusts volume for drums, softer Volume to end. No variation. 4 beats to each note Softer