SOLVE magazine Issue 02 2021 | Page 2

EDITORIAL CONTENTS
Science and learning – the well of optimism
As the months have passed , references to ‘ our changed world ’ have almost become clichéd , such has been the long duration of the COVID-19 pandemic . Few people remain untouched by its disruption and tragedies . Without discounting the enormity of the health crisis , there has , in the main , been a positive ‘ sleeves up ’ response by people , institutions and industries . The higher education sector in particular has risen to the challenge , keenly aware of its responsibility to equip society to manage the health , social and economic challenges now and into the future . For the University of Portsmouth , knowledge creation and problem solving are our raison d ’ etre and a pandemic brings this into even sharper focus . Our research teams were on the front foot at the very beginning , applying their skills to support the health and wellbeing of people and businesses . This has been a natural extension of our ongoing research and education activities , which we continue to profile in this latest issue of SOLVE magazine .
Our mission is to create , share and apply knowledge to make a difference . We are proud to shine light on the groundbreaking achievements of our people and , by extension , the Portsmouth community , which stands globally as a centre of excellence in so many fields of endeavour .
Some of the research covered in this issue spans the full breadth of knowledge pursuit , from the frontier of astrophysics delivering new insights into the cosmos and our place in it and the use of space tools – satellites – for delivering fast , effective disaster response in developing countries , to fundamental human needs ; science that tangibly supports physical and mental wellbeing . You will meet in these pages extraordinary people whose ingenuity and services to humanity are inspiring – restoring physical mobility and its attendant mental wellbeing to lives upended by accident or disease ; creatively using theatre to help returned service men and women manage the emotional wounds inflicted in today ’ s conflict zones ; even using new insights and methods to solve crime .
The University of Portsmouth also has a strong presence , internationally , in environmental science ; our research into reducing plastic waste is a benchmark for this worldwide effort . Similarly , resources sustainability is at the core of our research into less obvious , but just as damaging , activity such as the colossal waste in the world ’ s fashion industries .
And did you know that , despite assumptions arising from the sinking of the Titanic , hypothermia rarely causes drowning ? Given Portsmouth ’ s maritime history , it is as apt as it is meritorious that busting this myth has led to scores of lives now being saved around our shores every year .
As we ponder an uncertain future , I hope this glimpse into the University and of its people will remind us that learning does not stop . It is why the future offers hope and why science and education are the fount of optimism .
Professor Graham Galbraith Vice-Chancellor University of Portsmouth
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HEALTH AND
WELLBEING
03
The mechanics of wellness
04
Virus versus human ingenuity
07
From frontlines to footlights
08
Lifesaver in a lab coat
10
Reaching out to children in limbo
12
Slacktivism flexes its political
muscle
14
SPACE
15
How I wonder what you are
18
Model of light
20
Space technology helping
Earthlings to survive
22
Messages from time
COVER PHOTO : 123RF
ENQUIRIES Research and Innovation Services RIS @ port . ac . uk
PRODUCTION Written , edited , and designed by the University of Portsmouth and Coretext ( coretext . com . au )
Copyright University of Portsmouth , all rights reserved Read articles online and find out more information at www . port . ac . uk / solve
The information in this publication is correct at the time of going to print , January 2021 . Views and opinions expressed in the magazine are those of the authors and contributors and do not necessarily represent the corporate view of the University of Portsmouth .
University of Portsmouth Issue 02 2021
Published regularly by the University of Portsmouth , Marketing , Advancement and Communications Department , Mercantile House , Hampshire Terrace , Portsmouth , PO1 2EG , UK
SOLVE ISBN : 978 1 86137 675 6 ( Print ); ISBN : 978 1 86137 676 3 ( Online )
SOLVE is printed using vegetable-based inks on paper from sustainable , renewable sources and is fully recyclable . That includes the material used to laminate the covers , which is made from plant cellulose , not plastic . All better for the planet – and that ’ s good for all of us .
24 SUSTAINABILITY 24 From rags to environmental riches
25 Pandemic spills into ocean health
26
RISK AND SECURITY
26
Data detective puts information
to work
28
The science of questions that cut
to the chase
30
Justice takes a memory trip
32
Lessening the risk of nature ’ s fury
34
Criminals open up to
a VR show-and-tell
The University of Portsmouth , like all universities and research institutions , is responding decisively to the coronavirus pandemic . As far as possible , research and teaching have been moved online to limit the disruption to people ’ s work and studies . As we meet this unprecedented challenge we are mindful that our responsibility to the future has never been greater . Research and education will be two crucial bulwarks as the world returns communities and economies to health with confidence .
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ISSUE 02 / 2021