Soltalk November 2019 | Page 20

News Airport record Málaga exports hit by US tariff hike The agricultural sector in Málaga received a set-back on October 19 when the USA’s new tariff on importing produce from Spain became effective. It affects a wide range of products including olive oil, olives, butter, wine, cheese and pork. Málaga’s airport hit a new record in September with more than two million passenger passing through during the month, a rise of 2.8% on the same month in 2018. Airport operator Aena says 87% of travellers flew from or to other countries with the UK market continuing to lead over Germany and France. It is likely that the airport’s passengers total for the year will exceed 2018’s record, so maintaining its position as fourth busiest in the country. Boost to tourism Nerja and Almuñécar are amongst 18 towns in the region which have met new qualifications and have had their classification as Tourist Municipality renewed with the regional government. Nerja’s tourism councillor Gema Garcia said the move is a boost to the development of tourism which is the town’s main economic engine. The Junta de Andalucía first awarded Nerja the classification in 2005. Property seized A Málaga court has seized the property in Totalán where a two-year-old boy died after falling 70 metres down a bore hole. The land owner has declared bankruptcy after being ordered to pay €885,310 for the complex rescue operation which was then mounted. The prosecutor has asked for him to be jailed for three years for serious reckless homicide, although the boy’s parents have called for six months longer, alleging “extremely serious” negligence. Torrox parking La Almedina car park in the centre of Torrox is set to close at the end of the year after the concession holder, UTE Almedina, said the town’s mayor will no longer negotiate with them. Mayor Oscar Medina says the concession, awarded 11 years ago, was extended from 20 to 40 years in 2014 to compensate for losses of €4.1 million claimed then by the operator. Two courts have also thrown out their later claims for €33 million in compensation. The rate increased from 3.5 per cent to 25 per cent which the Bank of Spain has estimated will mean a decline of at least 12 per cent in Spanish sales to America, equivalent to 0.01 per cent of GDP. The government has estimated an economic impact of US$841 million. The rise came as representatives of Málaga’s wine and oil industries voiced their concerns to Juan Carlos Maldonado, vice-president of the provincial government and its Deputy for Sustainable Economic Development. They warned him that small and medium businesses in the sector will see falls in their exports to the USA of up to 30 per cent. Oil producers are particularly worried that American customers will turn to ordering supplies from Italy, Tunisia and Greece which are not affected by the increased tariff rate. The Axarquía in particular is heavily dependent on producing the raw fruit for the manufacture of olive oil. The Deputy was also made aware that there is “great concern” amongst small business because large companies exporting oil or wine in bulk are not affected by the increased rates. Sr Maldonado said Málaga’s provincial government has commissioned a study to assess the economic impact of the tariff increase, and is encouraging central government and Brussels to approve aid packages for the sector. He added that the situation should act as an incentive for the sector to seek new markets, particularly in Asia. In Madrid, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism functions, Reyes Maroto, has assured Spanish producers that the Government is working to make the USA reconsider through “dialogue and consensus.” He added that Spain’s policy is to “negotiate, negotiate, negotiate.” The tariffs have been imposed by the US after the World Trade Organisation ruled in favour of the United States which claimed that illegal subsidies had been received by the European aircraft manufacturer Airbus. The measure also affects food products from over a dozen EU countries including French wines and cheeses, Scottish and Irish malt whisky, British sweets, German coffee and biscuits, and Italian cheeses. Málaga airport incident Spain’s Civil Aviation Accident and Incident Investigation Commission opened an enquiry last month into an incident at Málaga airport on September 11 involving two Boeing 737s operated by Ryanair. The incident passed off without any consequences. It appears that one aircraft leaving en route to Liverpool and another arriving from Hamburg were scheduled to use the same runway. According to reports, the departing 737 was given clearance to move onto the runway and take off, but as it gathered speed and lifted the nose for take-off, the incoming 737 passed overhead. The second aircraft had approached the runway but had not been given landing clearance. The preliminary report 18 issued by the Commission into why the 737s came within the minimum separation distance has attributed the incident to the use of a single runway despite the heavy workload. Air Traffic Controllers, while still awaiting the final report, said on social media that it was not untypical for such incidents to occur at busy airports operating only one runway. Other comments added that controllers always want to use a second runway, but that staff shortages means that this is not always possible. The second runway at Málaga airport opened in 2012 allowing up to 37 landings and take-offs per hour when both runways are open. It has been closed at times because of lack of staff, and through industrial action by some airport workers.