Soltalk November 2019 | Page 11

News Catalan clashes after sentencing Violent clashes broke out in Cataluña last month after Spain’s Supreme Court sentenced nine people to jail sentences for their involvement in the illegal independence referendum held in the region in 2017. The longest period behind bars was handed to the former Catalan vice-president, Oriol Junqueras, who was imprisoned for 13 years. Hundreds of protestors gathered in the streets of Barcelona with whistles and megaphones as news of the sentencing spread, shouting, “This is not justice – this is revenge.” One protestor lost an eye after apparently being hit by a rubber bullet fired by National Police as large crowds clashed with officers at Barcelona’s international airport. Dozens of flights were cancelled as a result of the conflict, while sabotage later in the week disrupted AVE high- speed rail services and a number of motorways were forced to be closed. A general strike in Cataluña was called for October 18, resulting in further cuts to road and rail service, and the cancellation of around 60 flights at El Prat airport. After almost a week of disruption, the Catalan leader, Quim Torra, demanded a meeting with PM Pedro Sánchez, to which the government responded by asking him first to “condemn” the violence. The Catalan National Assembly called for “mobilisations around the globe,” including in the UK, France and Germany, while FC Barcelona and the Catalan football federation both condemned the prison sentences and called for “dialogue and negotiation.” All football matches were suspended in the region to show solidarity with those imprisoned and their families. Absent from the proceedings, of course, was the former Catalan president, Carles Puigdemont, who fled from Spain to avoid prosecution shortly after the referendum was held and has lived abroad ever since. He described the sentences as an “atrocity” and claimed that the Catalan people are victims of a “strategy of repression and revenge.” The Supreme Court wants him returned to Spain to stand trial, while Prime Minister Pedro Exports suspended Spain last month suspended military exports to Turkey following its incursion into Syria. Madrid joined other major powers, including the UK, in asking Ankara to put an end to the military operation. The ban imposed by Spain, which was Turkey’s fifth biggest arms supplier between 2008 and 2018, denied export licences for any equipment which could be used against Syria. Briton dies Sánchez commented, “No-one is above the law.” The 2017 referendum in Cataluña went ahead despite warnings from Spain’s Constitutional Court that it would be illegal. Next day, regional leaders declared the region to be independent of Spain, leading to arrests and the suspension of Cataluña’s autonomy by Madrid. The nine former regional leaders who were sentenced on October 14 had already spent months in detention awaiting trial. They were acquitted of rebellion, which requires proof of an element of violence, but found guilty of sedition. The custodial sentences handed to them totalled 100 years. Lamppost encounter Luis Fernando Pozo of the Paratroopers Brigade, BRIPAC, crashed into the headlines, literally, during the October 12 military parade. Watched by a crowd including King Felipe, he parachuted from 1,500 metres into the centre of Madrid carrying a huge Spanish flag, only to collide with a lamppost and become entangled in its ropes, leaving him hanging several metres off the ground. He was uninjured and after being rescued by a cherry-picker, was introduced to the Royal Family. A petition has been launched on social media for him to parachute in with the national flag during the same event next year. 9 A 45-year-old British man died during triathlon on Mallorca last month as his family looked on. He was taking part in a 1.9 kilometre swim off the coast of Peguera when he appeared to have suffered a cardiac arrest. The victim, understood to be a fire-fighter, was brought to shore by lifeguards and given CPR, but was finally declared to have died. Dark island A fault at a substation left the island of Tenerife without power for ten hours at the end of September. The black-out stranded 60 people in elevators and caused traffic chaos, but no injuries were reported. Hospitals and the airports operated normally thanks to the provision of back-up generators. Security investigation A private security firm based in Spain is reportedly under investigation for allegedly spying on the Wikileaks founder Julian Assange during the seven years he spent living in the Ecuadorian Embassy in London. El Pais claimed last month that Undercover Global used hidden surveillance to send US intelligence chiefs recordings of meetings between Mr Assange and his lawyers. The paper said that the company’s owner, David Morales, is under a secret investigation by Spain’s National Court. Low risk The risk of dying in a road accident in the province of Málaga is the second- lowest in Spain. Last year, 24 deaths per thousand of population were recorded, with only the Community of Madrid recording a lower figure of 17 deaths. Figures from Tráfico last month rate Soria, north of Madrid, as the worst black spot with 169 deaths per thousand, followed by Huesca, Zamora, Avila and Cuenca, all of which are provinces with fewer than 300,000 residents.