Soltalk May 2020 | Page 12

News Continued from page 9 confinement measures which would be subject to regional variations. As Week 6 of the lockdown began on April 19, it was confirmed that the government was planning to use drones to spray disinfectant over virus hotspots. However, rumours that military aircraft were to be used for more indiscriminate spraying were denied by Madrid. Finally, a ray of hope. By April 24, some 40 days after the start of the State of Alarm, the daily number of patients in Spain who had recovered from the virus was greater than the number of new cases recorded. In addition, the number of deaths had fallen to the lowest level since March 22. At the end of April, Pedro Sánchez announced a four-phased return to a “new normality” by the end of June, with each region relaxing restrictions at a different rate, depending on the impact created in their area by the virus. However, mobility between provinces and islands, he added, would remain restricted. The plans include allowing for businesses which can take reservations to re-open from May 4, but with strict controls in place. This includes hairdressers, but limits restaurants to supplying only take- away food. After that, regions will decide the progress of businesses re-opening but shopping malls will remain closed to prevent crowds gathering. Cafés and bars will initially be able to open tables outdoors only, but with a maximum 30 per cent capacity, while later phases will lighten these restrictions further. The Politics of a Pandemic Writing in The Guardian last month, Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez called on the EU to act in solidarity to combat the coronavirus, he said the survival of the bloc was under threat and called for a European economic investment plan to help rebuild member countries’ economies. He has persuaded EU member countries to create a €1 trillion recovery fund financed through perpetual debt, with cash awarded to member states via grants, according to their requirements. Previous proposals for aid have been based on loans which, he says, would have a negative effect on recovering economies. However, throughout April, the socialist coalition led by PM Sánchez came under fierce attack from the While PM Sanchez’ public support appears to have remained steady, it has been a different story in Parliament. Deputies have now voted twice to extend the State of Alarm, but the number of members voting “Yes” fell from 92 per cent to 78 per cent in the second vote last month. Breaking the unity which Sr Sánchez has called for during the crisis were VOX and the Catalan separatists. Criminal probe into care home deaths A criminal investigation has opened into 37 care homes across Spain where elderly patients were allegedly “left to die.” Families of the victims claim they were not tested for COVID-19, were not given health care and were not permitted visits from their relatives. Low incidence The Public Prosecutor is reported to be investigating 124 private cases while the Patients’ Ombudsman is looking into a further 200 complaints. Estimates put the number who have died after contracting the virus in Spanish care homes at over 11,000. If negligence is confirmed, the owners of nursing and residential homes, as well as their staff and local authorities, could face charges of criminal neglect or even manslaughter. Nerja has recorded just seven cases of Covid-19, according to official data released towards the end of April. Frigiliana has recorded four, Torrox five and Vélez-Málaga 107. Regionally, Andalucía has recorded one of the lowest incidences of the virus in Spain with 11,852 cases diagnosed and 1,157 deaths up to April 27. The homes under investigation have not been identified but the Health Ministry has confirmed that they lie in eight regions, not including Andalucía. The highest number, 19, was in Madrid which has been worst hit by the crisis and where one home alone has recorded 20 deaths. General mobility will gradually be relaxed in the following phases, each of which is expected to last about a fortnight, equal to the incubation period of the virus, while the Health Ministry will evaluate the situation at each stage. Sr Sánchez added that the government planned to extend the State of Alarm from May 9 for a further two weeks. opposition centre-right Partido Popular which called him a liar, even accusing ministers of hiding the true death count. The far-right party Vox called for Sr Sánchez to resign and be replaced by a government of national unity, while Cataluña’s separatist administration continued to rant against what it perceives as Madrid’s incompetence. 10 Initially, data on coronavirus deaths from many care homes was not included in the country’s official death toll, but by mid-April, the government said it would seek to harmonise the way data is collected from the autonomous regions. The decision came after Cataluña started adding suspected deaths from coronavirus, greatly increasing the region’s total. Experts say it may be several months before the true impact of the virus on Spain is accurately assessed. Too close The Spanish Aviation Authority is investigating complaints about recent flights during which passengers were unable to maintain the recommended separation distance from one another. They include an Air Europa flight from Mallorca to Ibiza with 40 passengers on board and an Iberia flight from Madrid to Ibiza. People who travelled on these flights are reported to have raised complaints initially with the Guardia Civil.