SOECFA SocioEconomic and Families | Page 11

Sleeping Patterns

--Sleep is essential for the child’s physical and cognitive development.

--Lower SES is associated with subjective sleep/wake problems and daytime sleepiness, and exposure to disruptive sleep conditions and greater pre-sleep worries, environmental conditions served as an intervening variable linking.

--Poorer sleep may result from crowding working schedules, overcrowded households, chronic stressors, diet and alcohol consumption, and poorer temperature control in the sleep environment.

--Children who were given inconsistent sleeping schedules napped more during the week.

--Children from lower SES homes may be expected to share rooms with multiple individuals.

--Children from low SES families have been found to have poor sleep, characterized by shorter duration, poor quality, greater variability and greater incidence of clinical sleep disorders.

11