SOC-NYC 2017 TRIP SOCJOURNAL_VISCOMM | Seite 6

HISTORY OF I SOC comes as no surprise that the richness of Howard University’s history trickles down tothe most intricate parts of its makeup. The newly-named Cathy Hughes School of Communications has its own historic value.The building itself and the historic figures all play a role in the foundation of the communications program at Howard University. The building that is currently home to the Cathy Hughes School of Communications has a history that goes beyond Howard University. Before the building was turned into an educational facility in 1967, it was known as Freedmen’s Hospital. Freedmen’s Hospital,founded in 1862, was the first hospital to provide medical treatment to former slaves. Thehospital, also, provided vital treatment to lower income D.C. residents. The Freedmen’s Asylum, which was connected to the hospital also provided care for older and disabled black patients. In 1968, Freedmen’s Hospital became a teaching hospital for Howard University Medical School students. The hospital operated until 1975 when Howard University Hospital opened on Georgia avenue. It is important to, not only, understand the history of the building but to also know where the School of Communications got its name. Clilan (C.B.) Powell was born in 1894 to formerVirginia slaves and the longtime owner of Amsterdam News. In 1920, Powell received hismedical degree from Howard University School of Medicine and went on to begin his career in X-ray technology. He became one of the first African American X-ray specialists. He eventuallyowned a laboratory in Harlem where he met one of his future business partners, Dr. Philip H.M. Savory. Together, the two created the Powell-Savory Cooperation 6 in 1935. It was then that Powell switched his focus from medicine to business. Powell and Savory became two of theleading African-American entrepreneurs in the 1930s. They purchased the Amsterdam News, the largest newspaper in Harlem, for $5000. Powell became the publisher of the newspaper until itwas sold in 1971 for $2.3 million. Powell’s paper gave many black journalists the opportunity to write as its readership grew and its coverage expanded to national and international news. Later in his life, Powell developed an incurable disease and died at age 83. One year later, it was revealed that Powell left $2.5 million dollars and half of his estate to Howard University. At the time, his donation was the largest amount of money to be given to an African American college. Cathy Hughes, the woman for whom the School of Communications was most recentlynamed, is another African American entrepreneur. On October 7th, 2016, Howard Universityrenamed the School of Communications after Hughes. Hughes started her career at the KOWHradio station in Omaha, NE. In 1973, she left the station for a full-time position at Howard University. In 1973, Hughes became the general manager for WHUR, Howard University’s radio station. After two years, she was promoted and created the “Quiet Storm” format. In 1980, Hughes founded Radio One where she became the first African American woman to head a publicly traded corporation. Since the founding of Radio One, Hughes has kept a relationship with Howard, supporting the school and making donations to different programs within the School of Communications. Howard University has its own detailed history but it is important to take a closer look at the history of its individual programs. The Cathy Hughes School of Communications is unique from the building to the people that created the legacy of the program. Everything plays a role in, not just the history of the program, but the future of it as well.– Zakiya Muhammad, writer. SOC JOURNAL