SLYOU Magazine Issue 2 | Page 44

NEED TO KNOW The Role of the National Utilities Regulatory Commission in the Photovoltaic Installation Process W ith the increase in oil prices and ultimately electricity bills, for many Saint Lucians solar energy can prove to be an ideal source of power for homes and businesses. The exorbitant cost to consumers and the local economy’s import- dependent, petroleum-based electricity system needs greater energy conservation and a transition to more affordable, domestic renewable energy sources. “With increasingly fluctuating electricity rates” and financing opportunities readily available through avenues such as Saint Lucia Development Bank’s Climate Adaptation Financing Facility (CAAF), the solar photovoltaic energy market appears to be gaining momentum in Saint Lucia. Consequently, the continuously increasing energy demand, environmental concerns about climate change and need for less dependency on fossil fuels are driving greater awareness towards the use of renewable energy worldwide and solar photovoltaics is now a growing trend in sustainable energy transition. Lucia Electricity Services Limited (LUCELEC), the Government agreed that what was needed to create a sustainable, reliable, cost-effective and equitable electricity service was not a piecemeal approach to renewable energy investment, but rather a comprehensive long-term plan. Photovoltaic power generation uses solar panels composed of a number of solar cells containing a photovoltaic material. Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electrical energy, which can be subsequently stored in a bank of batteries. To this end, the Government adopted the National Energy Transition Strategy (NETS) which built upon the fundamental analytical principles of an Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) to model the costs of various future energy portfolios, which could reliably meet the electrical demand over a 20-year timeframe. The key findings of the NETS concluded that the economically optimal system is a portfolio of solar, wind, energy storage, energy efficiency, and existing diesel generation. The Saint Lucia National Energy Policy (2010) recognized the importance of a secure and sustainable energy supply as critical to national development. Further, in collaboration with the sole utility company, Saint 42 SL-YOU | It’s All About Business www.slyoumag.com | September-October 2019