Singapore Tamil Youth Conference 2016 Toolkit Toolkit Final as of 17082016 | Page 38

Common issues between immigrants and locals: Overturning stereotypes, promoting positive relationships between ‘locals’ and ‘new’ migrants and the importance of Tamil youths’ role. • • • • • • Depressed wages for locals Rising housing prices Higher costs of living Discrimination by employers in favour of ‘foreign talents’ Over-stretched public services Unfair competition at schools Anti-social behaviour in public spaces • • • • • • Up till now, the encounter with co-ethnics seems to be largely confrontational. Apart from the issues mentioned above, the root of the problem appears to be the sometimes unconscious ‘forgetting’ of the shared experience of migration from the same country. Though there are many things that both groups can learn from each other, both groups generally distance themselves from one another. The Tamil youths play a pivotal role in improving this situation because the children of many of these newer migrants have either been born in Singapore or have spent large parts of their lives here. They have had similar experiences as local Tamil youths. This 1st/ 2nd generation youth see themselves as Singaporeans who happen to have closer connections with their ancestral homeland than the local Tamils as a result of the time of migration. Topic of Interest: What are the means by which the community can do community work for itself and what are the benefits from it? CASE STUDY: Canadian Tamil Youth Development Centre (CanTYD) • • • The Canadian Tamil community has much in common with the Singaporean Tamil community in terms of the different waves of migration of Tamils from Sri Lanka and Tamil Nadu respectively. Due to the civil war between the Sinhalese and Tamils, a large number of Tamils fled to many different countries. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Canadian government welcomed these Tamils with a more open immigration and refugee policy. Till today, Tamils continue to seek asylum in various parts of Canada, mainly Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver. As these major cities are very multicultural in nature, they do share some similarities with Singapore in terms of issues of immigration and assimilation. This case study will shed light on the role that Tamil youth could potentially play in engaging with community-specific issues, especially in terms of strengthening ties between members of the same ethnic group like in the Singaporean case. CanTYD is a youth-led organization that aims to empower Tamil youth and to strengthen community ties. Their initiatives have played an important role in breaking stereotypes that arise commonly in a context of immigration to a multicultural society. Some examples of their initiatives include: Project T.H.A.M.I.L Works with Tamil youth at a grassroots level to promote and cultivate leadership skills in students. MedaiKonal Drama team that promotes youth expression, creativity and originality through the theatrical arts. Selvy's Circle An initiative dedicated to the empowerment of young Canadian Tamil women. AkkaThamizha? A publication of literary and artistic submissions by Tamil students from Grade 7 to 12. Project T.H.A.M.I.L (Tamils Helping and Motivating to Inspire Leadership) Description • Works with Tamil youth at a grassroots level to promote and cultivate leadership skills in students. • Runs interactive workshops such as assertiveness, conflict resolution and leadership training. • Parents are also involved as well allowing them to improve relationships with children. Learning Points • Tamil youth helping Tamil youth • Involvement parents in the process • Workshop style Relevance to the Singapore’s context • This framework may be considered by local Tamil community organisations, such as IAECs specifically to address the issue of improving relationships between locals and newer migrants. • Potentially, youth from both groups could take on community work such as conducting workshops/mentorship initiatives helping Tamil domestic helpers and construction workers to adapt to Singapore lifestyle. • Another possible initiative could be one that is centred on discussions on Tamil media and entertainment. For example, a free movie screening can be organized followed by a critical discuss