Singapore Tamil Youth Conference 2016 Toolkit Toolkit Final as of 17082016 | Page 20

Developing Interest in Tamil Amongst Students Author: Ms. Azeena Badarudeen Current measures in place to promote interest in Tamil among (secondary school) students Co-Curricular Activities(CCA) Curriculum • Indian Cultural Societies in some schools promote Indian performing arts like bharathanaatyam. • The Singapore Youth Festival (SYF) holds a display of the various performing arts including Indian dance once every 2 years. This encourages youths to be in touch with their culture, through appreciating dance and music. • The Indian Cultural Societies of certain IP schools such as Raffles Institution (RI) and Anglo Chinese School (Independent) hold annual All-Arts Competitions for other schools to encourage students to display their talents and appreciation for the Tamil language and culture through performing literary arts. • The Tamil syllabus and curriculum undergoes review once every five to six years and feedback is gathered on the content and observations are made on selected teachers as to how they carry out the lessons. • The newest teaching and learning resources include stories of pioneers from the Tamil community in Singapore as well as chapters on Tamil history and culture. • The oral examination at the PSLE will now carry a heavier weightage. • Moreover, at all the national examinations at the secondary school level, namely the GCE ‘O’, N(A) and N(T) levels, the oral examination will take on an e- format, reflecting relevance and a move to keep up with changing times. Intra-school level initiatives • Almost in every school that offers a variety of Mother Tongue languages, at least a week is reserved in the year as Mother Tongue Language (MTL) Week. • Non-academic activities that are fun and applicable in real- life are conducted for students to deepen their love for the language. • These activities include opportunities to be a radio deejay for a day, talks by prominent writers, learning journey to cultural enclaves and food-fairs • Some schools organise intra- school Tamil competitions for students to showcase their talents and other smaller initiatives to spark students’ interests in Tamil National initiatives • The month-long Tamil Language Festival (TLF) is held in April annually. • Debate competitions for secondary school and junior college students, among other activities like kolam drawing and special lectures by invited foreign guest speakers, are held at nation-wide locations. • Recently, almost 50% of TLF events are catered to youths and students. • National Library Board does initiatives to inculcate a habit of reading amongst students as well. Some of these initiatives include activities and special books released as part of Read! Singapore. Expert Opinion It is clear that a lot of effort has been put in to boost students’ interest in the Tamil language at various levels. Why then do interest levels remain low, in particular among secondary school students? • • • • • According to a phone interview that was conducted with Mr Venugopal, a curriculum specialist with the Ministry of Education (MOE), a decline in interest in the Tamil language is most pronounced after primary school, when students make the transition to secondary school. With a heavier workload, students with the backing of their parents are likely to prioritise some subjects over the others. Tamil often gets side-lined given its low potential economic value. As such, an increasing number of students over time, view Tamil as nothing more than one of the many subjects they are taught on a school day. The other reason for this decline in interest in the Tamil language also stems from the fact that Tamil is not the lingua franca of many students who came native Tamil families. As such, students struggle with using the language over time, gradually losing in the language. PAGE 17