Silver and Gold Magazine Summer 2019 | Page 28

ESSENTIAL OILS: TAKE PRECAUTION – By Jacklyn Fernandez, RHN A n essential oil (EO) is the extraction of a plant’s aromatic essence – most commonly done by steam distillation, or by expression (cold-pressing or expeller pressing, usually used for citrus oils). Essential oils have been used for thousands of years for their perfumes and for their medicinal properties. The essential oils in a bottle can be 100-times more concentrated than in the plant itself, therefore safety must be followed for their proper use in order to avoid reactions, including headaches, nausea, rashes, vomiting, and other irritations. • Never add EO’s to a bath and then step into it, as EO’s do not mix with water and float atop. • Do not ingest EO’s or add them to baking. Use food-grade extracts for this purpose. • EO’s are never to be used by pregnant or women who are nursing, and they are also highly hazardous to children under two years of age. Consult a professional before use. • Never apply undiluted EO’s to your skin. For safety, always dilute using a carrier oil such as Jojoba or Grapeseed, at a rate of not more than 0.2 to 1.5% max., depending on each EO’s dermal limits (seek professional help prior to use). • Some EO’s increase photosensitivity and can cause serious skin burns, while others have clinical interactions. Certain oils, like wintergreen, can be deadly if ingested – always consult with a professional prior to purchase and use. • Many EO’s can be toxic or even deadly to our animal friends! These include (but are not limited to) wintergreen, pine, ylang ylang, cinnamon, eucalyptus, tea tree, to name a few. If bathing dogs, choose an unscented, pet-specific dog wash (see article below). • When using a diffuser, do not exceed 30 minute intervals, otherwise it can actually create stress on the nervous system.• Bathing your pup? Read this first! Next time you’re inspired to give Buddy a bath, consider these tips: 1. First, brush your dog to remove lose hair and smooth out knots (gather the hair and spread onto the garden – great against rodents, squirrels and bunnies!) 2. Make sure it’s a warm day and that you have warm water, and if at all possible, bathe them outdoors – it’ll make for a much more pleasant bath for you and for him. 3. If bathing in the shower, plug the drain with a piece of steel wool, and avoid yourself the hassle of clogged drains later. Add a non- slip matt too, as it can be quite traumatic for Buddy to slip and slide around the shower floor. 4. Get the right shampoo! NEVER use human shampoo on a dog. A dog’s pH is higher than a human’s and using human shampoo can cause them severe itchiness, flakiness, irritability, and hair loss. Invest in a non-scented dog shampoo, and go easy on it by diluting it with water – a little goes a long way! 5. You may enjoy them smelling like flowers, but they do not, and their sense of smell is more acute than ours. Unscented is best for them – even if you don’t like it. 28 Lots more online! www.silvergoldmagazine.ca