Shree, Souvenir - Durga Puja 2013, Assam Society of Bangalore Volume I | Page 83

symbolism Durga Puja AND contemporaneity Saurabhi Sarmah In contemporary times, Durga Puja refers to the collective ceremonial worship of Goddesses Durga by various communities in different places. Durga Puja is a religious festival, but simultaneously this festival has transcended the boundaries of religion and turned into a significant cultural event. It is a celebration of culture, tradition, reunion, love and care; a festival that binds us all people irrespective of caste, class and gender. The mythological origin of Durga Puja dates back to Ramayana where Rama sought the blessing of Maa Durga to fight against Ravana, the king of Lanka. According to historical sources, the first grand celebration of Durga Puja took place in West Bengal almost in the early 16th century. But the collective celebration of Durga Puja or the concept of Sarbojonin Durga Puja started from the 19th century onwards in Bengal. A cursory look at our own time reveals that with time the concept of celebrating Shakti or worshipping Maa Durga has spread not only to the various parts of the county, but also to the entire globe. Symbolically, Goddess Durga is a celebration of Shakti to overcome the evil forces. People worship Maa Durga to invoke the energy in them. In popular mythology, she is a symbol of rage and universal power. Nevertheless, each different aspect of Maa Durga has different significance. As Shakti, she is a symbol of universal energy epitomising power and action; As Maa Kamakhya, she is a symbol of desire; as Bhagawati she is a symbol of Yoni; and as Durga she is the symbol of Power. An embodiment of female power or Shakti, Durga Puja still retains its significance which it had in the past. Maa Durga is a symbolic representation of female power and ¿? Shreeº 83 º