SHIPPING AND MARITIME TRANSPORT 2012-2013 - ANAVE June 2012 | Page 18
SPANISH SEABORNE TRADE
SPANISH SEABORNE TRADE BY MERCHANDISE TYPE
IMPORTS 1990 Crude oil Oil products Liquefied gases Chemical products Biofuels Cereals and their flours Soya beans and flours Iron ore Coal and coke Other minerals & building materials Concrete and clinker Scraps Fertilizers Wood and cork Siderurgical products Other food products Other metalurgical products Vehicles and parts Machinery and spares Vehicles and container tares Rest TOTAL Figures in thousand tons %: 2012/2011 growth 51,266 9,742 4,040 2,557 2,736 3,592 6,946 13,131 4,784 2,912 3,236 3,893 1,689 2,623 6,960 60 461 381 1,464 1,691 124,165 2000 56,199 18,100 9,119 5,005 4,722 3,049 7,059 26,474 9,358 4,338 4,650 4,695 2,986 6,557 13,053 315 1,101 971 3,935 2,596 184,282 2010 53,320 22,536 22,688 6,197 8,292 3,384 6,353 12,891 11,045 1,505 3,856 3,330 1,389 6,503 12,756 430 1,126 1,595 6,475 4,446 190,117 2011 52,264 23,843 18,488 5,597 1,083 8,652 3,192 5,727 16,512 10,766 951 3,274 2,703 1,168 6,535 13,550 530 ,1224 1,795 6,005 4,717 188,575 2012 57,808 18,662 16,482 5,616 1,251 10,335 33,54 4,831 20,878 10,302 467 2,863 2,531 630 5,908 13,513 508 979 1,489 7,173 3,709 189,288 % +10.6 -21.7 -10.8 +15.5 +15.5 +19.5 +5.1 -15.7 +26.4 -4.3 -50.9 -12.6 -6.3 -46.1 -9.6 -0.3 -4.2 -20.0 -17.0 +19.5 -21.4 +0.4 1990 1,052 11,348 154 3,602 1,751 6 1,698 121 6,524 2,890 30 1,507 320 3,267 3,750 284 621 365 1,299 598 41,188 2000 2 9,145 1,251 5,368 920 8 186 973 9,968 1,400 32 751 421 3,375 5,539 370 1,871 1,022 3,908 5,751 52,262 EXPORTS 2010 1 10,556 1,166 8,704 719 2 14 820 9,213 2,193 149 1,364 686 5,765 8,541 641 2,336 1,805 7,127 2,597 64,401 2011 8 13,715 713 7,794 649 911 2 190 989 11,959 2,157 301 1,341 885 5,990 11,064 706 3,013 2,297 6,934 2,845 74,465 2012 1 18,051 1,681 8,033 587 604 1 191 2,109 12,796 5,017 471 1,657 962 6,360 11,511 841 2,786 2,447 8,198 2,938 87,242 % -87.4 +31.6 +135.7 +3.1 -9.5 -33.7 -77.5 +0.8 +113.3 +7.0 +132.5 +56.5 +23.5 +8.7 +6.2 +4.0 +19.0 -7.5 +6.5 +18.2 +3.3 +17.2
Source: State Ports Data processing: ANAVE
Crude oil and oil products
In 2012, Spain imported 57.8 Mt of crude oil, 10.6% more than in the previous year. Average transport distance was 3,610 miles, with a decline of 7.7%, mainly due to the return of Libya as one of our major suppliers. While in 2011 the EU ban to Libya between March and November resulted in an 11.2% increase in the average distance of Spanish Crude oil imports, this figure has been corrected, partially, in 2012. The main supplier of crude oil to Spain was Mexico, with 8.7 Mt, 41.2% more than in 2011, with a market share of 14.8%, followed by Nigeria, with 8.4 Mt (an increase of 21.7% and a share of 14.3%). Russia, that last year ranked first, ranked third, with 8.2 Mt (+2.3%) and a share of 13.9%. Saudi Arabia, in fourth position, retained a share of 13.4% with 7.8 Mt (+2.4%), Iraq (+27.7%) and Libya, both with 4.9 Mt, occupy the following positions with market shares of 8.4% and 8.3% respectively. Together, OPEC countries provided 33.3 Mt (+15.6%), accounting for 56.8% of Spanish oil imports.
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Spanish Seaborne Trade