The Data Centric Architecture of a Factory Digital Twin
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[ 12 ] T . L . Friesz , “ Dynamic Optimization and Differential Games ”, Springer , 2010 – see especially pp . 147-217 .
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[ 14 ] D . Harel and Y . Feldman , “ Algorithmics : The Spirit of Computing ”, Springer , 3 rd edition , 2012 .
[ 15 ] A . Wigderson , “ Mathematics and Computation : A Theory Revolutionizing Technology and Science ”, Princeton University Press , 2019 .
[ 16 ] H . D . Perez , S . Amaran , S . S . Iyer , J . M . Wassick and I . E . Grossmann , “ Applications of the RTN Scheduling Model in the Chemical Industry .” Simulation and Optimization in Process Engineering , Elsevier , 1 st edition , 2022 , pp . 365-400 , http :// dx . doi . org / 10.1016 / B978-0- 323-85043-8.00006-4 .
[ 17 ] J . Forstrom and J . F . Pekny , “ Achieving Data-Driven Smart Manufacturing & High Impact Manufacturing Social Media ”, BioProcess International , Boston , September 2023 .
[ 18 ] C . Stevens and J . F . Pekny , “ The Economics of Bioprocessing : The Evolution and Value of Digital Twins for Biologics Manufacturing ”, BioProcess International , San Diego , March 2024 .
[ 19 ] R . Schregardus , “ What is the Return on Investment ( ROI ) for Advanced Planning and Scheduling ( APS ) Software ”, April 17 , 2024 , https :// www . linkedin . com / pulse / whatreturn-investment-roi-advanced-planning-aps-rod-schregardus-tnmge /.
[ 20 ] A . M . Law , “ Simulation Modeling and Analysis ”, McGraw-Hill , 6 th edition , 2024 . ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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Journal of Innovation 121