Sexual Harassment Booklet 2018 | Page 4

WHAT IS SEXUAL HARASSMENT? Old Dominion University’s Discrimination Policy defines it as follows: Unwelcome and unsolicited conduct of a sexual nature, physical or verbal, by a member of the University community when: 1. Submission to such conduct is made explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of the employee’s work performance or the student’s academic performance; 2. Submission to, or rejection of, such conduct is used as a basis for an employment decision or an academic decision affecting the individual; or 3. Such conduct has the purpose or effect of interfering with such person’s work or academic performance or participation in extracurricular activities by creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working or educational environment. Several types of sexual conduct directed at another university community member may be considered sexual harassment, including but not limited to: • Comments  of a sexual nature including sexually explicit statements, questions, jokes or anecdotes. • R  emarks of a sexual nature about a person’s body or clothing, whistling in a suggestive manner, obscene gestures. • Uninvited  physical contact or touching such as pinching or intentional brushing against the body. • Solicitation  of sexual favors through implicit or explicit promises of workplace or academic rewards or threats of punishment. In short, sexual harassment is unwanted sexual attention. It is behavior which creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive working or learning environment. Students, staff, and faculty can be both the victims and the perpetrators of sexual harassment and it can occur between students. Although women are more often sexually harassed by men, the reverse can occur. SEXUAL HARASSMENT IS NOT: • A relationship of mutual consent • A hug between friends • Mutual flirtation  2 