Sepia Prime Woman Digital Magazine December 2013 | Page 9

Nurturing You - Marilyn Okoye Hope For The Winter Blues I’m sitting with Joy Eshleman, a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor who has been in private practice for 19 years. We are going to visit a topic that is not as taboo as it was in the past. Eleven years ago I had my own bout with this subject on a very personal level. My specific issues may have been different but there may be similarities that trigger such an episode in your life. I’m talking about depression. That time was difficult for me, but I sought the help I needed and was able to get better. The holiday seasons are fast approaching. Many of us are ready to cook, eat, drink, shop, and be merry, but for some the season is not as joyous as we hope it will be. You may notice periods of depression that accompany seasonal changes during the year. This is referred to as Seasonal Affect Disorder or SAD. So let’s talk to Joy about what happens to some of us around this time of year. SPW: What is Seasonal Affect Disorder or SAD? JE: SAD is a series of symptoms that come on, usually in the fall as the days get shorter and it gets darker earlier. We find that a number of light and general depressive symptoms can emerge. SPW: What are the symptoms of SAD? JE: SAD depression symptoms include a sense of having the “blues”, less energy, wanting to stay inside more, not wanting to be social, becoming more isolated, wanting to sleep more, and exercise less, finding yourself crying more, and being less of “yourself ”. I want to be careful but it’s like going through an “emotional pout”. “I just don’t like this time of year”, so we are a bit more crabby and grumpy. I notice it and people around me notice it. SPW: Who is more likely to be affected by SAD? JE: Typically women are more likely to encounter SAD. In terms of how it is diagnosed, there are clinical levels of SAD. There are core specifiers in the way that SAD is diagnosed that will indicate whether it is clinical depression or a lighter seasonal disorder that is symptom based and not chronically-based and long standing. The other thing I would say is that if people have had a series of losses during the holidays, they may find over the course of a number of years that they look less and less to the holidays. I don’t want to confuse that with SAD. This is more of an anniversary reaction related to that time of year of losing someone who was significant to you. SPW: Can SAD become clinical depression? JE: It is all spectrum based. The intensity and frequency would determine whether or not it is clinical depression. If you have 2-3 symptoms, that is not as concerning as if you have 8-9 symptoms. SPW: How is SAD treated? JE: I am very conservative in how I approach people who are having SAD. Again we look at it in terms of intensity. I like to give my clients a number of natural options. Not that I am a homeopath, but natural options I call the “BIG 5” natural anti-depressants. If somebody adheres to those, there is a pretty good chance that they are going to be able to manage through the season. I usually ask my clients to commit to at least four of them. They are: 1. Plenty of light. That sounds funny since it’s getting darker earlier, but light in terms of increasing the wattage of bulbs in your house. Sitting under those lights and reading for an hour, looking at a magazine, or doing something you enjoy while you have those nice bright lights around you. I don’t have any research to substantiate that but people do report when they have light around them, they do feel better. 2. Plenty of rest. Not over sleeping, but getting the actual regular amount of sleep that you normally need. Keep to a regular schedule. 3. Laughter. It is important to surround ourselves with things that lighten our heart and mood. Laughter is good medication. It is one of my favorites. So, rent some DVDs or go see a comedian that you enjoy. Children are good therapists in terms of giving us laughter. 4. Exercise. Exercise is absolutely significant. Not just for our bodies and staying in shape but it produces and increases the hormone endorphins. Endorphins are the “feel good” hormones that help increase our sense of wellbeing. It’s hard to get out when it’s cold and icy and winter-like, so I would suggest investing in a mini trampoline. It’s about a 4 feet circle that you can put in your house and jump up and down on. [Also] for women it helps with lymphatic drainage. If you live in a house that has stairs, you are going to go up and down those stairs intentionally for 15 minutes. -c ontinued on page 18 pg9