Senwes Scenario October/November | Page 20

AGRICULTURAL SGS Laboratory Services Support of better planning and management prior to and after the planting season Laboratory analyses can add a lot of worth to your management desicision in the plant season. SGS NviroCrop's soil laboratory can help with the analyses of water quality, soil nitrogen, soil life, fertiliser and leaves.  By Cobus Burger SGS NviroCrop: Business Manager S GS NviroCrop's soil laboratory can help with your management decisions during and before the growing season. coming season. The sodium index of water used for irrigation has started to increase and the impact on the crops planted becomes evi- dent as the growing season progresses, when the damage has already been done. Chlorosis on potatoes due to the high SERVICES OFFERED BY THE LABORATORY? Water analyses We are all aware that the quality of water in irrigation schemes is declining to the extent where it is starting to have a neg- ative impact on production. By analysing the quality of water used for irrigation purposes, better planning can be done in respect of the management of the detri- mental impact of poor quality water for the 18 Chlorosis on potatoes due to the high sodium content of irrigation water. SENWES SCENARIO | SOMER • SUMMER 2018 sodium content of irrigation water The above damage can be managed better with prior planning, by changing fer- tiliser and irrigation strategies. The silt content of some of our large rivers and the content of nutrients such as nitrate, nitrogen, etcetera are on the increase. The continuous use of irrigation water is creating production problems, which can be addressed in good time. As silt increases in the top soil, we achieve more on particularly sandy soil - a point where top soil silt + clay become higher than the horizon directly below it. The net result is: • Poor water infiltration • Poor top soil aeration • A build-up of soil-carried diseases • Imbalance of nutrients • Ineffective scheduling of irrigation