Senwes Scenario August / September 2016 | Page 51

CO L UMN ••• Frans Dreyer, Manager Senwes Grain Brokerage is the author of this column. tive-positive-negative. In this specific example there are three such instances. The positive value of absolute minima of the trend can be traced back to a specific shot number or load as indicated by the green lines. The first instance is (-52 / 22 / -24) with the positive value 22 which agrees with shot 3 or 40.4gr. The second instance is (-24 / 22 / -25) with the positive value 22, which agrees with shot 5 or 40.8gr. The third instance is (-16 / 4 / -20) with the positive value 4 which agrees with shot 8 or 41.4gr. It is interesting to note that each of the loads identified by the Absolute Minima method is also linked to a shot in the visual ladder bundles as reflected in Figure 1. Due to this confirmation I decided to load shots 3, 5 and 8 as grouping tests. Four rounds of shot 3 (40.4gr), shot 5 (40.8gr) and shot 8 (41.4gr) were loaded accordingly and shot at 200m. The results of these grouping tests are contained in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4 respectively and the speed results of the shots in Table 2. In the end I decided on a load of 40.8gr since the horizontal and vertical distribution between the shots were significantly smaller than the other two and since the standard deviation (Stdev) of the speed between the rounds of the same load was the lowest. To confirm I again tested 40.7gr, 40.8gr and 40.9gr groups at a later stage to ensure that 40.8gr was definitely the better load for this combination in my rifle. HOW DO I USE THE LADDER AND ABSOLUTE MINIMA METHODS COMBINED? The most important principle is to “do the one and to not neglect the other”. It is of the utmost importance for a shooter to shoot over a chronograph during load development in order to jointly and separately interpret the visual ladder and Absolute Minima calculation. The node or stable point determined by the Absolute Minima method indicates a load where the variation in speed of the load concerned will probably be stable or will be minimised. The best results are normally obtained when Table 2: Speed and deviation from grouping tests. No. Grain Ft/sec No. Grain Ft/sec No. Grain Ft/sec 1 40.4 2592 1 40.8 2620 1 41.4 2669 2 40.4 2570 2 40.8 2605 2 41.4 2649 3 40.4 2596 3 40.8 2607 3 41.4 2643 4     40.4   STDEV 2590   10.05 4     40.8   STDEV 2615   6.057 4     41.4   STDEV 2663   10.44   AVE 2587   AVE 2612   AVE 2656 the visual ladder forms a bundle and the Absolute Minima method identifies a load which forms part of the bundle. Should more than one corresponding load be identified, it would be advisable to test both in order to identify the better load, after which the loads of 0.1gr on both sides of the most stable load can also be tested. GENERAL REMARKS Always remember that safe and responsible reloading practices should enjoy preference. Be mindful of signs of pressure and stop immediately should any signs of pressure be experienced. Choose accuracy above speed during load development. Make sure of your shooting technique and that the gun rest is stable to ensure that the gun is placed in the same position every time before a shot is fired. Each gun has its own recipe and it is important to arrive at an optimal load for your gun by means of a structured process. Apart from all the possible "shortcuts" which will help you to arrive at an accurate load, it is unavoidable for a reloader to go to the shooting range on a regular basis. In the end it is difficult to determine whether a reloader shoots better groups because the load for his gun is optimal or because he spends more time on the shooting range to refine the art of accurate shooting. I truly hope that the methods explained will make sense to you, as co-reloader, to achieve the accuracy potential of your gun. SENWES Scenario • AUG/SEP 2016 49