Selected Bibliography Architecture - Form Space and Order | Page 42

PLANAR ELEMENTS Fallingwater (Kaufmann House), near Ohiopyle, Pennsylvania ,1936–37, Frank Lloyd Wright. Reinforced concrete slabs express the horizontality of the floor and roof planes as they cantilever outward from a central vertical core. The overall form of a building can be endowed with a distinctly planar quality by carefully introducing openings that expose the edges of vertical and horizontal planes. These planes can be further differentiated and accentuated by changes in color, texture, or material. Schröder House, Utrecht, 1924–25, Gerrit Thomas Rietveld. Asymmetrical compositions of simple rectangular forms and primary colors characterized the de Stijl school of art and architecture. P RIMARY ELEMENTS / 2 7