Selected Bibliography Architecture - Form Space and Order | Page 22

T W O P OI N T S Two points established in space by columnar elements or centralized forms can define an axis, an ordering device used throughout history to organize building forms and spaces. Torii, Ise Shrine, Mie Prefecture, Japan, A.D. 690 In plan, two points can denote a gateway signifying passage from one place to another. Extended vertically, the two points define both a plane of entry and an approach perpendicular to it. The Mall, Washington, D.C., lies along the axis established by the Lincoln Memorial, the Washington Monument, and the United States Capitol building. P RIMARY ELEMENTS / 7