Selected Bibliography Architectural Graphics | Page 166

PEOPLE Proportion The people we use to populate adrawing should be in scale with the environment. We therefore need to draw human figures in proper size and proportion. • First, we establish the height of each figure and then the proportions of the parts, the most critical being the sizeof the head.lf we can divide thestanding hum figure int o seven or eight equal parts, the an head is between 1 and 1f8 of the total body height. 17 H---------- - I I_________ _ .......,. i 160 /ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHICS • We should avoid drawing outlined frontal views of people that appear like flat, cardboard cutouts. Instead, figures should be given a sense of volume, especially in paraline and perspective views. • When drawing a person sitting on a bench or chair, it is usually best t ofirst draw a figure standing alongside the bench or chair. Thentheestablished proportions are used to draw the same person sitting down. • The attitude of each human figurecan be established by paying particular att entionto t hecontour of the spineand support points for the body.