Selected Bibliography Architectural Graphics | Page 10

TECHNICAL PENS Technical pens are capable of producing precise, consistent ink lines without the application of pressure. As with lead holders and mechanical pencils, technical pens from different manufacturers vary in form and operation. Most technical pens, however, utilize an ink-flow-regulating wire within atubular nib, the size of which determines the w of the ink line. idth There are a dozenpoint sizes available, from extremely fine (6 x 0, equivalent to 0.13 m to very w (7, equivalent to 2 mm). m) ide Stainless-steel tips are satisfactory for drawing on vellum but wear too quickly on drafting film. Tungsten or jewel tips are required for drafting on film. Astarting pen set should include the following point sizes: • 4 x 0 0.18 mm line width •0 0.35 mm line w idth •1 0.50 m linewidth m •3 0.80 mm line w idth _ . _-- -· T t ubular point should be long enough to clear the thickness of he draftingtriangles and straightedges. • Use waterproof, nonclogging, fast-drying black drawing ink. • Keep points screwed in securely to prevent ink leaking. • After each use, replace thepen cap firmly to prevent the ink from drying. • When pens are not in use, store them with their tips up. Digital Stylus Thedigital equivalent of the pen and pencil ist he stylus. Used with a digitizing tablet and appropriate software, it replaces the mouse and enables the user to draw in afreehand manner. Some models and software are able to detect and respond to the amount of hand pressure to mimic more realistically the effects of traditional media. 4 /A R HITECTURAL GRAPHICS C