Sea Island Life Magazine Spring 2015 | Page 16

O U T WA R D B O U N D A: S G ALL NATURAL o OUTDOOR EXPLORATION TOURS OFFER A BACKSTAGE PASS TO SEA ISLAND’S INDIGENOUS LANDSCAPE. n the surface, Sea Island’s natural beauty adds to the aesthetics of coastal living. But the area’s varying terrain—from marshes and maritime forests to sandy beaches and pristine waters—actually provides complex ecosystems for a diverse array of plants and animals. Sea Island, with the help of a team of naturalists, fully embraces its environs with a variety of specialized tours designed to inspire and educate the whole family. Upon arrival, it’s impossible to ignore the expanse of marshlands that have inspired poetry. The marsh ecosystem is dotted with patches of bright green spartina grass, and the area is regularly filled and drained by the tides. It serves not only as a transition zone between land and ocean, but also as living quarters for a bevy of birds. “Nearly everybody enjoys our showy shorebirds and birds of prey,” says Raleigh Nyenhuis, naturalist at Sea Island. “We can see great blue herons and egrets wading underneath ospreys and bald eagles circling overhead. Further north in the salt pan upland area where it’s drier, we frequently spot fiddler crabs and snails.” An equally vibrant area, the maritime forest is populated with majestic stands of ancient live oaks, as well as other old-growth trees like red cedar, holly and pine. The canopy of interlocking branches provides a luxurious haven for wildlife, while it conserves groundwater by reducing evaporation. It also protects underbrush from forceful winds and damaging salt spray. And, of course, there’s the beach—not only the background for leisurely days of fun in the sun, but also an important part of the surroundings that’s highlighted in Sea Island’s nature tours. The beach is home to a special type of tall grass, called sea oats, for its proximity to the water and golden-brown color during the summer. The plant species helps to trap wind-blown sand and promote sand dune growth, ultimately shielding beaches and nearby property from wind, storm and tide damage. “In this area we love to show off our horseshoe crabs and sea turtles, who share shore space with gulls BY REBECCA MCCORMICK Raleigh Nyenhuis (right) works with the Sea Island Junior Naturalist Program. 16 SEA ISL AND LIFE | SPRING/SUMMER 2015 SI5_Outward-e_v3-e.indd 16 3/20/15 1:54 PM