Scuba Diver Ocean Planet Issue 2/2016 | Page 90

BIG ANIMALS AND LITTTLE CRITTERS USA San Diego, California By ALLISON VITSKY SALLMON Divers flock to San Diego to swim through towering kelp forests, explore anemone-encrusted shipwrecks, interact with blue and mako sharks, and cavort with playful sea lions. However, this sun-drenched, wide angle-worthy destination has a well-kept secret: it offers the most phenomenal macro life in Southern California. Submarine canyons just offshore plunge to nearly 180 metres, meaning that cold, nutrient-rich water bathes local dive sites, making incredible critter sightings possible almost everywhere. The shallow sandy slopes and tangles of torn kelp at humble “La Jolla Shores” are home to pipefish, octopus, juvenile horn sharks, seahorses, nudibranchs, and (for the fortunate) market or dumpling squid. At deeper sites, small greenlings perch on rocks while Simnia snails can sometimes be found traversing red gorgonians. A few miles south, the rocky reefs lining the “Point Loma” kelp beds are home to sea spiders, amphipods, a variety of blennies, and more nudibranchs. And don’t overlook the water column during safety stops: it can be a photographer’s dream, providing a never-ending parade of tiny pelagic invertebrates. PRACTICALITIES WHEN While visibility can be poor from March to June, this season is often concurrent with the best pelagic invertebrate sightings and greatest nudibranch density. July to January offers the best visibility, with autumn providing the optimal chance for calm seas and sightings of seahorses and pipefishes. HOW San Diego is easily reached by air either directly or via connection from a large number of major international airports. STAY/DIVE • SDExpeditions (www.sdexpeditions.com) • San Diego Divers (www.sandiegodivers.com) • Waterhorse Charters (www.waterhorsecharters.com) TOPSIDE There are plenty of shops and hotels in downtown La Jolla to occupy those hours between dives. ENTRY Eligible non-US citizens can visit the USA as part of the Visa Waiver Program for up to 90 days without obtaining a visa. 15. A pipefish pokes its head out of the kelp detritus off La Jolla