Scuba Diver Ocean Planet Issue 2/2016 | Page 65

FILM FESTIVAL www.adex.asia 1. Marbled groupers face off in French Polynesia Image © Laurent Ballesta 2 methods also allowed them, for the first time, to accurately estimate both the number of groupers – over 18,000 – and the number of sharks – more than 700, the highest density ever recorded. To take full advantage of the small window during which the event takes place, Laurent undertook to realise an old dream – an unprecedented dive of 24 hours at a depth of 20 metres with a revolutionary decompression method that only required two hours of decompression time… SDOP BOOK FESTIVAL Gombessa: A Meeting With The Coelacanth FILM FESTIVAL Gombessa II Presented by Laurent Ballesta Image © Sylvain Girardot groupers, usually solitary, find themselves in a violent and dangerous cohabiting situation. Rivalries lead to continuous fighting and every night hundreds of sharks take the opportunity to devour the spoils. Stuck in the pass, the groupers endure what can only be described as hell for over four weeks – all for a reproduction event that will last less than an hour. And therein lies the mystery: Why come so early in the season for such a short-lived event? Why spend so much energy fighting one another when the spawning occurs within the group? Why take so many risks facing the sharks when only luck seems to decide which individuals will have the chance to produce offspring? To answer these questions, Laurent and his team, with the support of the Polynesian Insular Research Center and Environment Observatory (CRIOBE), needed a new “Gombessa” expedition – a sequel to with the groundbreaking mission to bring back the first images of a true living fossil, the coelacanth. Over 40 days, the scientists and filmmakers dived day and night to observe and understand this gigantic gathering of groupers, finally revealing in detail their extremely fast and violent behaviour through the use of special slow-motion cameras recording up to 1000 frames per second. The team’s innovative 2. The groupers are under constant watch by hundreds of hungry sharks Image © Laurent Ballesta