Scuba Diver Ocean Planet Issue 2/2016 | Page 13

2 The mermaid myth is alive and well today. In fact, when many people mistook Animal Planet’s 2012 docufiction Mermaids: The Body Found for a factual documentary, the National Ocean Service (a branch of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) was forced to declare that “no evidence of aquatic humanoids has ever been found”. Yet the myth has infiltrated Asian, European and American legend and lore, and mermaids are still very present in the human psyche. 1 1. Syrena and fellow mermaid Yao strike a pose 2. Malaysian mermaid Joyce Ng shows off her impressive fishtail A BRIEF HISTORY OF MERMAIDS The first mermaid tales originated from Assyria (now Iraq), dating back to 1000 BC. It was told that the goddess Atargatis unintentionally killed her mortal lover. Ashamed, she jumped into a lake and was turned into a mermaid, fishtail and all. The tale One Thousand and One Nights, a collection of West and South Asian stories and folk tales, also contains several mermaid stories, such as Djullanar the Sea-girl, who had two human legs but was able to breathe underwater. Meanwhile, in Greek mythology, Thessaloniki, the sister of Alexander the Great, turned into a mermaid after her death, and was said to live as such in the Aegean Sea. In 1493, Christopher Columbus reported sightings of three swimming mermaids (although it’s likely he may have mistaken them for passing dugongs). Also, according to his logbook, the English pirate Blackbeard told his men to steer away from the mermaids, as they might steal the pirates’ gold…