Scovone Star Magazine 2018-2019 | Page 35

STARTLING STARS ANGAD PAL • Temperature(OBAFGKM, by Annie Jump Cannon) • Brightness(Magnitude) • Type(where is it in its life cycle. For example: Giant, main sequence, etc.) Temperature is shown by the system OBAFGKM. O is the hottest, M is the coldest. This system was made by Annie Jump Cannon. Another way to classify is brightness. Brightness is determined by Picture of the night sky. magnitude. Magnitude is a backwards scale, for example, a magnitude of 1 is brighter than a magnitude of 6. We can also classify stars "The Soul of a Tree" by Matthew Brink is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 I magine that it is midnight, and you are out by their stage in a life cycle, such as: • Nebula (youngest) hiking. You are lost. How will you find your • Main sequence • Giants/Supergiants way back? Use the stars! What are stars and the other. Stars have been used for navigation • White dwarf/Neutron star/black holes(oldest) In conclusion, there are many ways to classify for fun, and more important uses. Even birds stars. what do we know about them? Stars are amazing things. Every star is different from use stars to navigate and find their way Constellations through migration. Each star is different. Each star has its’ own name, attributes, and Now that you know what stars are, you should know about the different groups they constellation that it contributes to. come in, which are called constellations. Constellations are different from each other. What Are Stars Each looks different in the sky. Here are a few common ones: There are many stars, all of them are • Orion • Ursa Major different. How do we tell one apart from the other? There are many ways to classify. Here are a few: • Ursa Minor Ursa Major and Minor are one of the best known. The Big Dipper is part of Ursa Major. 34