Science Education News (SEN) Journal 2017 Volume 66 Number 4 December 2017 | Page 33

ARTICLES Australia’s Education Asset By George Pinniger This morning I heard the Treasurer, Mr Scott Morrison, MP, discussing the importance of Trade. He said that one in five jobs in Australia existed because of our trade with overseas countries – and I have no doubt he is correct. It prompted me to agree with him, hence to ask him a serious question. traditionally had taken trades courses, as apprentices, at TAFEs or other Colleges. Consequently there was a serious shortfall in the number of tradespeople who emerged, so their salaries soared, creating a financial challenge for those employing them. Yes, along with the resources boom, this drove inflation even higher. Moreover, once the university graduates emerged the society had insufficient places to employ them, particularly for those having simple Bachelors’ degrees. Many wished they’d taken a trade course instead! Scott Morrison Australia possesses one remarkable asset – education. It’s remarkable because it doesn’t need to be mined, planted, watered or harvested, but it does need to be financed. It is currently the third highest earner of GDP this country ‘exports’, partly because so many overseas students pay to study here in schools and universities across the country, and also due to their accommodation, food and travel expenses, plus the tourism they generate by their curiosity to see the wonders of this continent, and through visits by their families and friends. Gough Whitlam Furthermore, when they return home, most are strong verbal ambassadors for our country. Curiously, statistics suggest that the parents of students from the Indian subcontinent and South-east Asia on average rate Education as having 92% importance, whilst on average children having both parents born in Australia rate Education in the middle 60s. How did we manage to develop such a remarkable asset that, at least currently, many Australians regard as having only moderate worth? A TAFE College In 1972 Gough Whitlam convinced me that “It’s Time!” It was the first time I voted Labor. During a turbulent three years he faced two elections, there was very high inflation, and frequent political turmoil, but whilst numerous innovative programs were blocked by a hostile Senate, several were passed. One of these was to provide free university education to those who managed to achieve entry ranking and wished to take on an academic career. One negative aspect of this was a large drop in the numbers who On the positive side, however, many took their knowledge and skills into schools. Between 1970 and 1975, the proportion of university graduates in all faculties in most secondary schools doubled, tripled, soared. Certain pioneering schools, mostly wealthy private colleges, sent representatives to Hong Kong (at that time still a British territory so learning English was avoided) 33 SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL NEWS VOL 66 NO 4