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COLLABORATION Scotch & Science: Ghosts in a Glass Lead to Potential Industrial Breakthrough By Michelle Z. Donahue Guest Contributor Scotch wasn’t in Button’s early repertoire; he marPassing by a glass left out on a side table, ried into it when Ernie Button picked it up to carry it to the his wife, Melissa, dishwasher. But, chancing to look down at it and her family before he put it away to be cleaned, he noticed introduced him something peculiar: a phantasmic imprint at the to it. He’s gradubottom of the glass. As he held it up to the light ally come to enjoy to get a better look, the smudge resolved itself a little tipple here into something more sublime: a series of smoke and there, but as rings, patterns of chalk, embossed on the glass. one photo led to On the previous evening, Button had been sipping on a Scottish whisky, and he was mystified by what now remained in the glass. A photographer by personal passion, Button is drawn toward the mostly unobserved influences of human presence; the disregarded effects and artifacts left behind by the passage of people. To notice this shadow at the bottom of his glass was in keeping with his aesthetic interests, though on a decidedly more microcosmic scale—other subjects of his camera work have included portraits of rock formations in his home state of Arizona and from travels in Peru. “It’s hard to get away from the influence of man,” Button said. “If there’s a trail to the middle of nowhere, someone blazed that trail. A lot of my photography for the past fifteen to twenty years is really about the things that are often overlooked, the things that are ignored in the process of our daily lives.” But as a practicing speech pathologist, Button’s analytical mind kicked in. The deposits were smooth, rhythmic, and organized. He started wondering: is there some way to replicate this? Some way to test if this was a one-off occurrence? another, the questions began piling up. Do the rings change depending on the Scotch’s geographic origin? Or the type of cask it’s aged in? He knew, for instance, that labels like Laphroaig and Lagavulin are created with liberal portions of peat, while others, like Speyside and Macallan, don’t use as much peat. “I got the idea, is there a difference between a 12-year whiskey, to 15-year, to an 18-year?” Button said. “I thought it would be really fantastic if there was. I was precise in what I was doing. I put them on a slide, one drop of each, and let them dry.” Only whiskey produced and aged in Scotland can be called Scotch. The process involves sprouting barley, sometimes along with other Answers would come. He flipped the cup over, cereals, drying the germinated grains—someshined a light through it, and snapped a photo. times with peat smoke in the kiln—grinding them up, then mixing the grist with yeast and 30 SciArt in America April 2015