Scarlet Masque Theatre Journal New Beginnings and Fond Farewells Vol. 1 | Page 49

Rudel was initially supposed to share the post with Sills, however, he resigned abruptly upon the availability of another position, leaving Sills with “a company burdened with debt and unsure of its direction.” (New York Times, 2007). To steady the ship, Sills placed a premium on making the company “a haven for talented younger American artists,”—even more than previously—and making the repertoire increasingly diverse (New York Times, 2007). Under Sills, NYCO became “the first American company to use supertitles.” (New York Times, 2007). This furthered the company’s commitment to accessibility, however, it did not entirely alleviate financial issues, thanks in no small part to a fire that destroyed thousands of costumes for multiple productions (New York Times, 2007). However, thanks to Sills’ networking and fundraising, she retired in 1989 boasting a budget that had increased by three times the original amount and the company’s profits resting comfortably in the black (New York Times, 2007). Sills was succeeded by conductor Christopher Keene, who furthered the company’s commitment to producing new work by staging consistently groundbreaking seasons in his six year tenure prior to his death in 1995 (New York Times). Paul Kellogg, who had great success in the Glimmerglass opera company, took over the position in 1996 and provided a healthy dose of baroque opera to the company’s repertoire (New York Times). Kellogg also showed concern towards the accessibility of operatic performance, causing him to create the “Opera for All event,” which catered to all types of audience in hopes of introducing many to opera for the first time. A highlight in the tenure of Kellogg occurred after the 9/11 terrorist attacks, where he chose to open the company’s season on September 15, 2001 (New York Times, 2001). The Times states that the decision was brought about by “urging of New York City Mayor Rudy 18