Scan Magazine - 50th Edition.pdf Jun. 2014 | Page 6

Read more online at 6 scan.lusu.co.uk/news A brief history of the University of Lancaster L Daniel Snape & Mathew Gillings ancaster University is the place that over 12,000 of us are lucky enough to consider a home away from home. Everyone who sets foot on our campus plays a role in the success of our world-leading higher education institution, and everyone leaves with a very unique story to tell. Its rise to international esteem in just 50 years is down to the incredible research-centred work of staff and students, which has transformed the University into a stimulating hub of academia. For a few years of our lives, Lancaster is our home and workplace; we develop a whole new family and grow into respectable adults - ready to take on the world. Whilst the facts are in writing, there’s much more to Lancaster University than originally meets the eye. The past 50 years have been quite an adventure for staff and students alike, who often found this institution at the centre of a whole series of controversies. In this 50th anniversary edition, SCAN takes a look back at some of the University’s greatest highs and trickiest lows. They may look strange to us in the year 2014, but one thing is clear: every single one of these events is a part of our history and has helped to make Lancaster University the fantastic institution it is today. That, we feel, is something worth celebrating. The establishment of Lancaster University was made final back in 1961 and St. Leonard’s House, the University’s first site in Lancaster’s city centre, opened in 1964. Talks about a university college in Lancaster were originally initiated by city alderman Douglas Clift in 1947, but the idea was quickly aborted. Although the city council were eager to have their own university, the people of Lancaster weren’t very aware of the implications. Long into the twentieth century, Lancaster had remained an outpost of old English tradition. With a town blacksmith in the directory just a few years before the University’s creation, the city was coloured by flat caps and Victorian factory buildings – one works’ 250 foot chimney crumbled violently in February 1966. Higher education was almost unheard of in Lancaster, and many thought of the new university as just another school. Upon its foundation, Lancaster was transformed into something of a student metropolis and our first intake was particularly free-spirited in nature. Lancaster University has always had a somewhat left-wing ethos, not least because of the views of the founding Vice Chancellor, Charles Carter. Carter was a very liberal gentleman, released from Strangeways Prison not 20 years earlier for being a conscientious objector. Carter trusted his staff and students to act in the University’s best interest whilst flying its flag. Although this occasionally backfired, his values and energy brought learning and hope to an otherwise unknown, northern, working-class town. In October 1964, the first student intake of 296 undergraduates and 36 graduates reached St Leonard’s House - a 6,400 square metre furniture factory on the site of a medieval leper hospital. Laboratories were on the second and third floors and the library was in the basement. For many, this was the first time they saw the University. Although higher education placements were delivered through a national body in Lancaster’s first year they had no open days, no interviews, no clear entry qualifications, and only a tiny red and grey prospectus. A survey by the new student newspaper, John O’Gauntlet, described Lancaster as a “dead area” and “backward”. The first Student Representative Council (SRC) was held, with joint posts to ensure equal representation for the two founding colleges Bowland and Lonsdale, establishing a number of societies for music, literature, bowls, judo, speleology, ideology and so on. The University’s 16 founding subjects inc YY