Saving Today - Winter 2014 | Page 3

GET PERSONAL How to Avoid a Credit Card Collision FYI Review Your Credit Report It is tempting to just pull out a credit card to pay for every item your heart desires. And some people do it everyday. But as we all know, credit credit card interest rates are high. One of the smartest ways to trim credit card costs is to find alternatives to credit card debt, including the following strategies: Pay cash for purchases. For some people, seeing the amount of physical cash allotted for a specific time period can prompt them to reevaluate their spending habits. Besides, when the cash runs out, many people start spending less. Consolidate debts. Homeowners may be able to obtain a home equity loan with a lower interest rate to consolidate debts. However, remember that you are borrowing against the equity in your home, so it is generally best to use an equity line of credit for long-term assets rather than consumables, such as vacations and everyday items. Use low interest or rate of return savings to pay off higher interest debt. Suppose you have a $1,000 certificate of deposit (CD) that matures at 4%. Instead of rolling it over into another CD, consider using the money to pay off $1,000 of credit card debt carrying 18.5% interest. You will forgo $40 of interest income but save $185 of credit card interest, for a net savings of $145. Comparison shop for credit. You may be able to trim credit card costs by using low rate and/or no-fee credit cards. Consumer websites regularly publish lists of economical cards. Your credit report is an accumulation of information about your bills and loans, your repayment history, your available credit, and your outstanding debts. These reports are typically used by lenders when deciding whether or not to accept a loan or credit application. A healthy credit report can help you secure the funding you need to purchase a new home or car, fund a child’s education, or start your own business. Reviewing your credit report on a periodic basis not only helps you monitor the health of your finances, but it also helps you identify and mitigate the effects of identity theft. According to the Fair Credit Reporting Act, you can request a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) once a year. For your convenience, you can access all three agencies through a single website, www.annualcreditreport.com. It can be easy for consumers to forget that credit costs money (interest). By keeping your borrowing costs low now, you may have more money for building your future. 2