SASS 10th Anniversary V1 | Page 68

2007 ~ 2012 | A NEW CAMPUS AND THE BIRTH OF SASS The Makers of Change Dr Julian CH Lee Giving new students the basics of an essay structure during a Transition Programme (2008). ▶ 68 But it is an error of fact, and of belief, that change is wrought by the few and mighty. My colleagues, and our students, understand this. They are the makers of change. On 10 May 2018, the world received news that the longest-serving elected government in the world had been put out of office. I, and many others, had come to believe that voting the long-incumbent government out of office was impossible. I had witnessed firsthand the impediments to fair participation in elections and had written in learned publications about the high hurdles that opposition parties and civil society faced towards democratic participation. I agreed with the authors who said that the characteristics of a democracy need to include not only elections, but also occasional changes of government. I recall sitting in a fluorescently-lit basement during the very first conversations steered by Wong Chin- Huat about the possibility of creating an electoral reform movement (and thinking to myself that such a movement would never gain traction with the public). I recall being with placard-wielding women activists of the Women’s Candidacy Initiative during the 2008 General Elections, and being afraid as we waded into a large ceramah-viewing audience from whom there was no route for a quick escape if things became rough. But change happened despite my firmly held gloom. And when it did global reporting credited the result to Dr Mahathir Mohamad. It appeared to many that this was his triumph. I recall activities not directly about elections, like the many consciousness-raising events in support of minority groups, and watching colleagues like Yeoh Seng Guan, Sharon Bong, Andrew Ng, Benjamin McKay and Joseph Goh, all appealing to the hearts and minds of their audiences. I have no doubt that it is his triumph, but I also know that it is much more so the triumph of the thousands of people who had been working both wearily and tirelessly for greater democracy in Malaysia –many of whom had protested against Mahathir’s diverse actions and statements. As the news broke of the change in government, I tweeted: I recall helping twenty Malaysian civil society organisations set up booths for SASS’s ‘NGO Fair’, and their efforts over the years to inform students of their work, and enabling students to envision careers in their sector. As my first sentence suggests, the impact that the results had on the certitudes in my life was profound. However, it is my second sentence on which I will dwell for a moment, because when I think about those who brought about the change in government, Mahathir does not come to mind. In my mind, I instead see fragments of the many scenes and conversations at which I was present. All of these actions, and of course so many more, whether big or small, loud or quiet, were the things that really brought about change. These will need to continue into the future for there is much else to do; a change in government may in fact change very little. But it is an error of fact, and of belief, that change is wrought by the few and mighty. My colleagues, and our students, understand this. They are the makers of change. And I am grateful for all your efforts in so many domains, which have benefited so many, including myself. Julian CH Lee lectured at SASS between 2007 and 2012. He currently teaches at RMIT, Melbourne.