Saptahik Amber 2019 Saptahik Ambar 7th July 2019 | Page 14

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àmMrZ F$ftà_mUo ^maVr` AmMm`mªMr na§namhr Iyn _moR>r Amho. gd© AmMm`© F${fVwë` OrdZ OJbo
AmhoV. kmZ, Ë`mJ, g_n©U, g_mO{hV, amï´>{hV Ago gd© JwU F$fr Am{U AmMm`© XmoKm§_Ü`o g_mZ
AmhoV. AmMm`© åhUOo àË`oH$ emómVrb VÁk, H$moUË`mhr emIoMm à_wI Ago åhQ>bo OmVo. Aem
{d{dY emómVrb VÁk AmMm`mªMr AmoiI `m gXamVyZ AmnU H$ê$Z KoUma AmhmoV.
Zonmi_Yrb newn{VZmW åhUOo
{edmÀ`m Aï>_yVvn¡H$s EH$, nU Vo ñWmZ
~m¡Õm§À`m Vmã`mV hmoVo. VoWrb d¡{XH$
nyOmnÕVr ~§X nS>br hmoVr. AmMm`mªZr
nam^yV Ho$bobo ~m¡Õ Vm§{ÌH$ Zonmi_Ü`o
Ambo hmoVo. Ë`m§Zr newn{VZmWmMo _§{Xa
Vmã`mV KoVbo hmoVo. d¡{XH$ XodVm§Mm
{VañH$ma H$aUo gwê$ hmoVo. newn{VZmWmMm
_§{Xa_mJ© ~§X Pmbm hmoVm. AmMm`mªZr
~amo~a Amboë`m _mUgm§gh _§{XamMr
ñdÀN>Vm Ho$br. _§{XamMm OrUm}Õma
AmMm`mªÀ`m hñVo hmoUma hmoVm.
newn{VZmWmbm ñZmZ KmbyZ AmMm`mªZr
e§H$amMo ñVw{Vna ñVmoÌ aMbo. Cno{jV
_§{XamMr nwZ:à{Vð>m Pmbr. AmMm`mªÀ`m
AmJ_ZmMr dmVm© H$iVmM ~hþVoH$
~m¡ÕmMm`© {VWyZ {ZKyZ Jobo Á`m§Zm
AmMm`mªZr AmYrM nam{OV Ho$bo hmoVo.
AmVm {h_mb`mnmgyZ gmJamn`ªVMm ^y^mJ
nmI§S>r _VdmÚm§nmgyZ _wº$ Pmbm hmoVm.
Ad¿`m qhXþñWmZmV d¡{XH$ Y_m©Mo
nwZéËWmZ d g§ñWmnZ Pmbo hmoVo.
^mî`boIZ, d¡{XH$Y_m©Mm àMma,
{Xp½dO`, _R>ñWmnZm Ago àM§S> CÚmoJ
Ë`m§Zr d`mÀ`m AmR>ì`m dfmªnmgyZ
b{bVm ìhr. Omoer
_mZgZJar, {edmOr Mm¡H$,
`ed§VZJa,
VioJmd Xm^mS>o (ñQ>oeZ)
_mo. 9823253990
EH$Vrg n`ªV åhUOoM Ad¿`m 24
dfm©V Ho$bo. AmVm Ë`m§Zm ~{Îmgmdo df©
bmJbo. ho df© ñdV:À`m {Z`m©UmMo df©
Amho ho Vo OmUyZ hmoVo. Ë`mÑï>rZo gd©
{Zadm{Zad H$ê$Z Ë`m§Zr {h_mb`mMr dmQ>
Yabr. {OWyZ _moj_mJ© gwê$ hmoVmo Ë`m
~{ÐHo$Xma `m joÌr Vo Jobo. XohË`mJmgmR>r
Ë`m§Zr Ho$XmajoÌmMr ^y_r {ZdS>br. d¡emI
ewÕ EH$mXerMm {Xdg. AmMm`© Amnë`m
{eî`m§Zm åhUmbo, "_bm XohË`mJmg_`r
H$moUmÀ`mM ZoÌmV Alw ZH$mo AmhoV. _r
XohmZo Zgbmo Var J«§Wê$nmZo dmg H$ê$Z
AmhoM ho bjmV R>odm. _mPo JǤW dmMVmZm
_r g_moaM Agë`mMm Vwåhmbm gmjmËH$ma
hmoB©b.
Z§Va Ë`m§Zr `moJYmaUm Ho$br. hiyhiy
{Z{d©H$ën g_mYrV àdoe Ho$bm. `m
VoOmo_` `{Vloð>mMr àmUÁ`moV na~«÷mV
{dbrZ Pmbr.
AmMm`mªMo M[aÌ BWo Wm§~bo, nU
Ë`m§Mm {eî`n[adma, Ë`m§Mo _R>ì`dñWmnZ
Ë`m§Mr J«§Wg§nXm, Ë`m§Mo Abm¡{H$H$Ëd
`m§Mr _m{hVr AmnU nwT>rb ^mJmVyZ
KoUmaM AmhmoV.
(H«$_e:)
n. ny. dmgwXodmZ§X gañdVr Q>|~o ñdm_r _hmamO
Aem Vnmo{Zð> X§nVrÀ`m nmoQ>r "ewÕ
~rOmnmoQ>r \$io agmi Jmo_Q>r' `m n.ny.
VwH$mam_ _hmamOm§À`m dMZmà_mUo EH$m
~«÷VoOmZo OÝ_ KoVbm. {Xdg hmoVm lmdU
H¥$îU n§M_r, dma hmoVm a{ddma, embrdmhZ
eHo$ 1776 hmoVo. AmZ§XZm_ g§dËga hmoVo,
B§J«Or VmarI hmoVr 13-8-1854. Ë`m
bmo^g ~mbH$mMo Zmd dmgwXod Ago R>odbo.
JUoe^Q>m§Zm ghm _wbr d VrZ _wbo (dmgwXod,
har^Q>, {gVmam_) Aer ZD$ AnË`o hmoVr.
dmgwXod ho Z§~a VrZMo AnË`.
dmgwXod VrZ dfmªMo Pmë`mda Ë`m§Zm
`{jUrÀ`m XodimVrb ImOJr emioV
KmVbo. `oWo Ë`m§Mo _wimjam§Mo {ejU Pmbo.
AjaAmoiI Pmbr. AmOmo~m§H$Sy>Z
(har^Q>)
ê$nmdbr,
g_mgMH«$,
A_aH$moe, {ZË`ñVmoÌ nmR> d {ejm,
Aï>mÜ`m`r `m J«§Wm§Mo {ejU KoVbo. B.g.
1862 gmbr åhUOoM d`mÀ`m AmR>ì`m
dfu CnZ`Z g§ñH$ma Pmbm. Ë`mZ§Va
àmV:g§Ü`m, gm§Og§Ü`m, {ZË` lrJwê$M[aÌ
dmMZ {Z`{_VnUo gwê$ Pbo. doXmÜ``Z
^Q>dmS>rV amhUmao doX_yVu {dîUw^Q> VmË`m
C{H$S>do d doX_yVu ^mñH$a^Q>Or AmoiH$a
`m§À`mH$S>o Pmbo. Ë`m§Mr ~wÕr A{Ve` Vrd«
hmoVr d Vo EH$nmR>r hmoVo. dmgwXodm§Mo
AÜ``Z {ZË` gmodù`mZo d ór-
ewÐm{XH$m§nmgyZ Xÿa amhÿZ hmoV hmoVo.
doX_§ÌmMr eº$s/{gÕr Ë`m ~mbd`mVM
Ambr. doXmÜ``Z Pmë`mda `m{kH$mMm
CÎm_ _wImoX²JV VoOñdr AÜ``Z Ë`m_wio
gd© bmoH$m§Mr lÕm dmgwXodmda ~gbr d Vo
ñdm^m{dH$M hmoVo. Ë`m_wio H$moUË`mhr
{Z{_ÎmmZo dmgwXodmg Kar ~mobmdyZ
eº$sà_mUo g§^mdZm gd© H$arV AgV.
àn§Mmg AemàH$mao WmoS>r\$ma _XV hmoV
hmoVr.
AR>am {díd Xm[aÐçm_wio nwaVr
dóogwÕm Odi ZgV. EH$ ZogÊ`mg d EH$
gwYmH$a ^Jd§V Xoenm§S>o
Aä`mg _mUJmdMoM doX_yVu emóg§nÞ
g§^yemór gmYbo d gmd§VdmS>rMo
doXemóg§nÞ {dîUw^Q>Or AidUr
`m§À`mH$S>o Pmbo. Á`mo{VfemómMo AÜ``Z
Jmo_§VH$mVrb à{gÕ Á`mo{Vfr ZriH§$R> nÚo
`m§À`mH$S>o
Pmbo.
Am`wd}XmnmgyZ
Á`mo{Vfemómn`ªV, ^mfmemómnmgyZ _§Ì
{dkmZmn`ªV, {ZË` AmpÝR>H$mVrb ñVmoÌ
aMZonmgyZ AË`§V O{Q>b, Vm§{ÌH$, `k
`mJmn`ªV,
AmhmaemómnmgyZ
dmñVwemómn`ªV, Ago EH$hr emó Zmhr H$s
Á`mV dmgwXodm§Mr JVr ZìhVr.
dmgwXodm§À`m {R>H$mUr Agboë`m
Z¡g{J©H$ JyT> eº$sMr AmoiI bmoH$m§Zm
Pmbr hmoVr. Xþgè`m§Zm _XV H$aÊ`mMr d¥Îmr,
`Wmgm§J nm¡amo{hË` H$_© H$aÊ`mMm ñd^md,
A§V~m©ø AË`§V {Z`_nyd©H$ AmMaU d
13 / lr {gÕr{dZm`H$ gmogm`Q>r,
"H$ënÐþ_', VioJmd ñQ>oeZ
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nm§KaÊ`mg Ago XmoZ n§Mo (YmoVa Zmhr)
AmUIr EImXm {_imë`mg Ë`mMm Cn`moJ
S>moŠ`mbm ~m§YÊ`mg hmoV Ago. BVa dó
Odi Zmhr. nm`mV OmoS>m-Mßnb Zmhr, N>Ìr
Zmhr. {ZOmd`mg JdVmMr MQ>B© qH$dm
n§MmM.
{daº$ ~«÷Mmar d g§Ý`mgr åhUyZ
OJÊ`mMr BÀN>m AgVmZmgwÕm Amnbr _mVm
a_m~mB©, doXmÜ``Z {eH$dUmao JwéOr
VmË`m^Q>Or C{H$S>do d ^mñH$a^Q>Or
AmoiH$a `m§À`m eãXmbm _mZ XoÊ`mgmR>r
b¾mbm V`ma Pmbo. am§JUmJS> `oWrb
hdmbXma ~m~mOrn§V Jm|S>o `m§Mr _wbJr ~m`mo
Vr gwê$n Va ZìhVrM nU nm`mVhr AYy
hmoVr. dmgwXodm§Zm Z {dMmaVm, Z XmIdVm
14
~«÷M¡VÝ` lr Jm|XdcoH$a _hmamO
àn§MmV Agmdr I~aXmar &
_Z bmdmdo am_mdar &&
gdmªM| amImd| g_mYmZ & nU
am_mH$S>o bmdmd| _Z && am_mbm ñ_ê$Z
dmJmdo OJm§V AmnU & VoW| nümÎmmnmbm
Zmht H$maU && åhUyZ H¥$Vrg Agmdm gmjr
^Jd§V & hm OmUmdm Iam na_mW© &&
ì`dhma H$amdm ì`dhmakmZmZ| & na_mW©
H$amdm JwéAmkoZ| && H${b AË`§V _mObm
& Jb~bm Mmohm|H$Sy>Z Oar Pmbm & {MÎm
R>odmd| am_mda pñWa & H$m`© KS>V| ~amo~a
&& ñdñW ~gmd| EHo$ {R>H$mUt & am_
AmUV Omdm _Zt && à`ËZm§Vt na_mË_m &
hr IyU Kmbmdr {MÎmm & ì`dhmat R>odmdr
XjVm && _mJrb Pmb| V| hmoD$Z Jobo &
nwT>rb hmoUma V| hmoD§$ ^b| & Ë`mMm Z
H$amdm {dMma & AmO {MÎmt ñ_amdm
aKwdra && Am§V~Å>`mMm Zmht ì`mnma &
Á`mZ| Kar§ AmUbm aKwdra && ZwgË`m
à`ËZmZ| OJ gwIr hmoV| & Va Xþ:ImM| dma|
Z ^aV| & åhUyZ na_mË_m Am{U à`ËZ &
`m§Mr Kmbmdr gm§JS> & åhUOo _Zt Z dmQ>o
AdKS> && OoW| dmQ>V| {hV & VoW| Jw§VV
AgV| {MÎm & {MÎm Jw§Vdmd| ^Jd§Vmnmet
& Xoh R>odmdm ì`dhmamet & {MÎmt R>odmdr
EH$ _mV & H$Yt Z gwQ>mdm ^Jd§V && am_
_mPm YZr & VmoM _mPm a{jVm OZt && h|
AmUmoZ {MÎmt & {df`mMr `mo½`VoZ| H$amdr
g§J{V &&
Xoh H$amdm am_mn©U & _wIt ¿`md|
Zm_ñ_aU && g§VmMr g§J{V & am_mda àr{V
& VmoM hmoB©b YÝ` OJVt && ì`dhma
gm§^miyZ & H$amdm na_mW© OVZ && am_
R>odmdm öX`m§V & OnyZ Agmd| ì`dhmam§V
&& am_mM| qMVZ, Zm_mM| AZwg§YmZ & d¥{Îm
ZmZm H$moZH$am§Zr b¾ d _whÿV© R>adyZ Q>mH$bm.
B.g. 1875 _Ü`o dmgwXodm§Mo b¾ Pmbo.
Ë`mdoir Ë`m§Mo d` hmoVo 21 df©. b¾mZ§Va
~m`moMo Zmd AÞnyUm© R>odÊ`mV Ambo.
b¾mZ§Va H$mhr {Xdg gwImZo g§gma
gwê$ hmoVm. nU órg§~§Y ZìhVm. H$mhr
{XdgmZ§Va gmgy-gwZoer A{O~mV nQ>oZmgo
Pmbo. {ZË` H$mhrVar H$maUm§dê$Z gmgw~mB©
gwZoMr hOoar KoV AgV. _ma ImÊ`mMohr
àg§J gwZoda `oV AgV. EH$mM àg§JmMr
g§{já ê$nmV _m{hVr XoVmo ({dñVma^`mMr
OmUrd R>odyZ) EH$Xm ñdm_tZm H$mhr
H$m_mgmR>r naJmdr Om`Mo hmoVo. åhUyZ Ë`m§Zr
bdH$a ñd`§nmH$ H$aÊ`mg _mVmolrbm
gm§JyZ AZwð>mZ H$amd`mg Jobo. VoWyZ naV
Amë`mda nmhVmV Va ñd`§nmH$ V`ma Zmhr.
Ë`m~m~V AmB©bm {dMmabo AgVm Vr EH$X_
CgiyZ åhUmbr, "VwPr ~m`H$mo T>m|J H$ê$Z
{ZOyZ am{hbr Amho. _bm BVa H$m_m§_wio
ñd`§nmH$ H$amd`mg doi {_imbm Zmhr. Ë`m
doir ñdm_tZr Amnë`m nËZrÀ`m
(AÞnyUm©) earamg hmV bmdyZ nmhVmM
^JdËnam`U, gmYwg§Vmg _mZ,& Amë`m
A{VWm AÞXmZ,& ^Jd§Vmbm {^D$Z dmJU|
OmU,& `m{dU na_mW© Zmht AmZ &&
àn§Mm§V Agmdr I~aXmar & _Z bmdmd|
am_mdar & Ë`mMm am_ hmoB©b XmVm & Z
H$amdr H$emMr{h qMVm && H$ad§Q>rMo H$maU
& Imo~a| amhmd| gwIê$n OmU & V¡go Amnbo
XohmMo g§~§Y R>odyZ & {MÎmt Agmdm aKwZ§XZ
&& na_mW© H$amdm OVZ & _Z H$ê$Z
am_mbm An©U && àn§Mr Agmd| gmdY &
H$V©ì`t Agmd| Xj & Var Z gmoS>mdm
am_mMm nj && à`ËZm§Vt na_oœa ho
g‚mZm§Mo ~mob & _Zt R>gdmdo Imob && nU
Ama§^t ñ_abm am_ & Ë`mbmM à`ËZm§Vt
am_ & hm R>odmdm {dœmg & gwI| gmYmdo
g§gmamg & H$V©ì`mV Agmd| VËna &
{Z:ñdmW©~w{Õ Ë`mMo ~amo~a && Om|da
XohmMr AmR>dU & Vm|da ì`dhma H$aU|
OVZ & åhUyZ à`ËZ H$amdm H$V©ì`
OmUyZ & `e XoU| Z XoU| ^Jd§VmMo
AYrZ &&
Ë`m§Zm ^`§H$a OmñV Vmn Agë`mMo
AmT>iyZ Ambo. Vo AmB©bm åhUmbo, "AmB©!
T>m|J H$gbo åhUVog? IamoIa {Vbm Iyn
OmñV Vmn Amho. dmQ>ë`mg hmV bmdyZ ~K.'
`mda Ë`m§À`m AmBªZr Ë`m§Mr hOoar KoVbr d
Vy ~m`H$moÀ`m ZmXr bmJbmg Ago åhUyZ
Iyn dmQ>ob Vem ~mobë`m. ñdm_tZm Z
OodVmM ~mhoa Jmdr H$m_mbm Omdo bmJbo.
AemVM ^arV-^a åhUOo ñdm_tZm
{nV¥-{dah ghZ H$amdm bmJbm.
ñdm_tÀ`m d{S>bm§Mm (JUoe^Q>m§Mm) eHo$
1799 åhUOoM B.g. 1877 À`m
^mÐnX H¥$îU {ÛVr`obm A§V Pmbm. _r
_oë`mda H$moUmbm aSy> XoD$ ZH$mog Ago
EH$m ì`º$sbm Ë`m§Zr gm§{JVbo hmoVo.
_aUmÀ`m AJXr WmoS>çm doimnydu. nU
Ë`m ì`º$sbm H$m_mgmR>r ~mhoa Omdo
bmJbo d BH$S>o KamV aS>maS> gwê$ Pmbr.
VgmM Vmo J¥hñW dmng Ambm.
JUoe^Q>m§Zr S>moio CKSy>Z Ë`mbm nwÝhm
~mhoa Z OmÊ`mg gm§{JVbo d bJoM àmU
gmoS>bm.