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    Skin Lightening/Whitening problems and enhance the quality of their life. “In Asia, women were deeply influenced by the concept that a white complexion is powerful enough to hide a number of faults. In ancient China and Japan the saying "one white covers up three ugliness" was passed through the generations. Asian countries have long histories of utilizing white skin as a key criterion of personal beauty (http://www.skinwhiteningscience.com). The desire for lighter and more pale skin has roots that can be dated back thousands of years. People have always strived to be seen as affluent in many aspects of their lives and this can be directly affected by their view on skin color. The beliefs of skin color are not specific to a particular country and can be studied worldwide. "Different countries have different standards of beauty," says Radhika Parameswaran, an associate professor at Indiana University who has studied skin lightening trends for more than six years. "And lightness is associated with status that is particular to each culture." (http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php? storyId=106419771). Since these beliefs are so prevalent in many different cultures, many people have sought out a way to alter the pigmentation of their skin. By altering the pigment and ultimately lightening their skin color, people hope to be valued higher with their own societies. Since the ever present desire to “fit in” with social values will always be prevalent, the channels in which people seek skin whitening solutions have grown. This has commercialized a new market of beauty products all over the world aimed at aiding people in their fight for what they believe is beauty. According to http://www.cosmeticsdesign-asia.com/MarketTrends, “The global market for skin lightener is projected to reach $19.8 billion by 2018, driven by the growing desire for light-coloured skin among both men and women primarily from the Asian, African and Middle East Regions. Skin Whitening products represents one of the rapidly growing segments in the global beauty industry, with manufacturers capitalizing on consumers’ desire for fair skin, in these regions.” (http://www.cosmeticsdesign-asia.com/MarketTrends). Tradition and cultural ideals are things that die hard, and therefore -in this case- the belief of whiter skin being beautiful lives on and is continuing to thrive globally. People continue to By Alyssa Soto Throughout history there have been forms of a social hierarchy and various stigmas that go with them. Since these classes of social hierarchy have always played a role in defining people, these views and perceptions have shaped many people’s beliefs of what is ideal, presentable, and beautiful. Culture and tradition feed off of and shape one another. The views towards whiter skin being beautiful has created traditional practices of skin whitening. Due to this tradition, it has ultimately shaped the cultural views of whiter and more light colored skin as being a defining factor of beauty with the asian culture. Historically speaking, within many communities, people with darker skin were the people who had to work outside or do physical labor in order to earn a living, and those with lighter skin didn’t perform strenuous activity outside, did not need to work, or were even of royal decent within asian cultures. According to http://www.skinwhiteningscience.com, “Those higher up the scale generally tend to have paler skins because the rich and educated could afford to stay indoors, while the poor and uneducated were forced to work outdoors.” With this foundation, it is believed by many that the darker the color of your skin, the poorer you are. You are considered dirty and even believed to be ugly. These negative cultural stigmas have forced many people into the belief that in order to look presentable and beautiful they need lighter skin. This cultural manipulation has been so powerful, that people believe whiter skin will solve their   6