SABI Magazine | Page 22

Food Security Distinguished leader Dedicated to fighting poverty, development champion Wins World Food Prize S ir Fazle Hasan Abed from Bangladesh, a renowned founder and chairperson of BRAC, has developed the world’s largest non-governmental organization, providing an unprecedented opportunity over four decades for nearly 150 million people worldwide to improve their lives, benefit from enhanced food security and follow a pathway out of poverty. Sir Fazle Hasan Abed, a distinguished non-profit founder and chairperson who has dedicated his life’s work to fighting poverty, was awarded the World Food Prize on October 15, among an international audience at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines, USA. “While it was set up in the context of the post-war reconstruction in Bangladesh, and its initial focus was on basic needs and strengthening livelihoods, Abed soon realized that the better strategy would be to complement state efforts rather than repeating them. Sir Fazle, who was knighted by the British Crown in 2009, has grown BRAC (formerly known as Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee) into the largest non-governmental organization. BRAC has provided the opportunity for nearly 150 million people worldwide to improve their lives, by enhancing food security and enabling them to follow a pathway out of poverty. The scale and impact of BRAC’s work in Bangladesh and ten other countries is unprecedented. “BRAC is constantly innovating. While funding was important, Abed realized that the organization needed some internal financial resources in order to steer its course, rather than become diverted by donor agendas. He therefore set up a considerable number of commercial enterprises as part of the BRAC ‘brand.’ These include printing presses, poultry and dairy industries, a hotel, conference facilities, retail outlets and the private BRAC University, among others. Surpluses from these enterprises go into supporting BRAC’s development programs.” New approach He pioneered a new approach to development that has effectively and sustainably addressed the interconnectedness between hunger and poverty. In this regard, Sir Fazle has broken new ground by melding scalable development models, scientific innovation, and local participation to confront the complex causes of poverty, hunger, and powerlessness among the poor. Sir Fazle’s leadership has led BRAC to be hailed as the most effective anti-poverty organization in the world. Empowering and educating women and girls has been central to BRAC’s success in confronting hunger and malnutrition and lifting millions out of poverty in Bangladesh and 10 other countries. The global reach of BRAC is unprecedented, with more than 110,000 employees around the world, and a further 150,000 BRAC-trained entrepreneurs providing low-cost goods and services (such as seeds, medicine and training) to their rural neighbours. Many luminaries in fight against poverty have lauded Dr Fazle. The Chairman of the World Food Prize Selection Committee Dr. Swaminathan lauded BRAC and its founder, writing that: 20 SABI | DECEMBER 2015/JANUARY 2016 And finally, Dr. Paul Collier, professor of Economics at Oxford University and author of H