SABI Magazine Volume 9 Issue 4 | Page 45

Innovation Time to stop digging trenches Manually by Raymond Campling A Ditch Witch RT40 ride-on trencher from ELB Equipment W ith the advent of trenching machines nearly seventy years ago, Ditch Witch the inventors, revolutionized the industry and put paid to manual trenching throughout most of the world. Yet in South Africa the chain gang still prevails with manual labour used to painstakingly dig our trenches and foundations, almost as if it were some kind of job creation strategy. Unfortunately, the truth is that manual trenching is not a form of job creation at all; and if anything, it cripples the base of construction and infrastructure delivery to the extent that it prevents workers from obtaining more meaningful and sustainable employment. basis. So, what do well-meaning contractors who are trying to fill the gap do? Well they throw more men at it in the hope that 10 men can dig a foundation in a day and help them start catching up the backlog. But, this is futile: a small ride-on Ditch Witch RT45 trencher can dig up to 25 or even 30 foundations a day. Redeploy the ten labourers per house and with a bit of training they could be increasing housing outputs 20-fold or more. Take a look at the affordable housing market where a backlog of nearly half a million houses dogs the industry on a monthly Speed and precision Keith Smith, area sales manager of ELB Equipment, local distributors of Ditch Witch, says speed is just one reason to use a trencher, but there are many, even more compelling, reasons to add a Ditch Witch to the construction fleet. “It also digs trenches and foundations to exact dimensions. This is important in terms of quality of trenches or foundation to avoid failures where they are too shallow or too thin as is often the case building sites. “In terms of concrete usage alone, the savings in concrete will more than cover the cost of the machine when offset against money savings from accurate estimation and usage of concrete. If a chain gang were to dig a foundation just 100mm deeper or wider than the specification then the entire calculation would be out and the foundation may need 20-30% more concrete. “Conversely, too shallow or small a foundation can lead to failure or may necessitate a rebuild if inspectors deem the foundation inadequate. This is particularly important in high volume or large scale developments where labour that would previously be employed for several days just digging foundations, may now be redeployed to more skilled SABI | APRIL / MAY 2017 43