SABI Magazine 2019 October-November | Page 41

Citrus Drones to monitor Sicilian citrus groves’ water stress T he first drones have been used in the Catania plain to monitor water stress in citrus groves as part of the “A.C.Q.U.A. – Agrumicoltura Consapevole della Qualità e Uso dell’Acqua” project promoted by Distretto Agrumi di Sicilia and the Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture (Dicar) of the University of Catania with the unconditional contribution of The Coca-Cola Foundation. After mapping the needs and irrigation conditions of a hundred “sample” citrus fruit companies all over the Sicilian territory, the second phase of the project will provide an overview of the entire island territory and the use of the water resources.” Optimising use of water “We started the high-resolution monitoring of water stress indicators in citrus groves using innovative techniques and drones equipped with special sensors (multi-spectrum cameras). Identifying water stress situations in plants enables the improvement of watering practices optimizing the use of water,” explains Antonio Cancelliere, Professor of Hydraulic and Maritime Engineering and Hydrology at Dicar and scien- tific project head. Perfekte oplossings in besproeiingsbestuur Doen navraag by jou naaste besproeiings handelaar oor Agriplas Produkte www.agriplas.co.za KAAPSTAD - Hoofkantoor Posbus 696, Brackenfell 7561 Tel: +27 21 917 7177 Faks: +27 21 917 7200 GAUTENG Postnet Suite 57, Private Bag x3, The Reeds, 0061 Tel: +27 12 6610340 Faks: +27 12 6610097 [email protected] MPUMALANGA Suite 63, Postnet X 11326, Nelspruit 1200 Tel: +27 13 755 3510 Faks: +27 13 755 3505 “From a technical and scientific point of view, the project has a dual objective: contribute to defining an overall picture of the use of water within the Sicilian citrus fruit production chain from both a quantitative and qualitative point of view, and data processing via WebGIS techniques. At the same time, actions to promote innova- tive methods for a sustainable use of water resources thanks to drone and a pilot irrigation system will also be developed.”