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Selecting the right paint and colour
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By SA Paint Manufacturers Association ( SAPMA )
After preparing the surfaces for painting , as outlined by the SA Paint Manufacturing Association ( SAPMA ) in the last issue of SA Affordable
Housing , the next step is to choose the desired paint finish and colour .
SAPMA member , ICI Dulux Paints , here outlines some of the main differences between the various paints on the market .
Emulsion paints : Water-based ( acrylic ) emulsion paints are perfect for use on indoor walls . They are available in different levels of sheens and toughness , including a super-durable finish ideal for high traffic areas like hallways or children ’ s bedrooms . Some varieties have the added benefit of being washable so the walls can be cleaned with just a simple wipe down . It is also much easier , incidentally , to clean your brushes or rollers after using emulsion paints : just rinsing in a bucket of water will do .
Matt paint : Matt paint has a flatter ( almost chalky ) like finish . Although traditionally used in period properties , it is ideal to provide a super-modern look to a home . Matt acrylic paint also does a great job at disguising flaws and surface imperfections due to diffused light reflection . Because the film is microscopically rougher , conventional matt paints can mark slightly easier and is slightly more difficult to clean than higher sheen options , however there are premium matt options available with extreme wash and stain-resistance . Matt paint is suitable for cement plaster , gypsum plaster , concrete , fibre cement , ceiling boards , and wooden surfaces . As noted , before , proper preparation is necessary .
Low - Medium sheen paint : This type of paint is the most washable and stain-resistant of all emulsion wall paints , making it ideal for busy areas that require frequent cleaning . Unfortunately , one of its flaws is that it can reveal imperfections due to the specular reflection , so make sure the wall is perfectly prepared prior to using a sheen paint . It can also be used to subtly highlight traditional features like covings and cornices . This type of paint is versatile and can be used for walls , ceiling , and indoors and outdoors on cement plaster , fibre cement , concrete , brickwork , and various types of composite boarding .
Satinwood paint : Satinwood paint is a great option if a sheen finish for interior wood and metal is required .
Gloss enamel paint : Gloss enamel paint has a mid-to-high finish and is an old standby for wood and metalwork . It is extremely durable with colours that resist UV-ray fading . It is also scratch- and stainresistant and provides an attractive , even gloss finish . Enamel
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