SA Affordable Housing March - April 2020 // ISSUE: 81 | Page 11

EVENTS The MMSEZ board of directors is under the chairmanship of Rob Tooley. of economic priorities for the provincial government and also enjoys the highest priority of the national government and national president. “The mineral deposits in the area and the mining value chain present opportunities for investment and consequent industrialisation because the mining lifespan exceeds 200 years. Doing business in the MMSEZ comes with tantalising tax incentives and a completely different ease of doing business.” “The basic appeal of MMSEZ is the under- development of Africa, and as a 4IR logistical hub we are a conduit to development in SADC. The challenge will be to ensure investments also create jobs – it can’t be one without the other. The quid pro quo of an SEZ is that although you lose on corporate tax, with jobs being created you gain on PAYE and VAT as the economy grows,” says Tooley. North and South Richard Zitha, MMSEZ SOC executive, made a presentation of the sites. The MMSEZ is in size larger than greater Johannesburg, and is split into a North (Musina) and South (Makhado) side, with each having a defined focus, which means there are qualifying criteria and not everyone can invest: • The 8 000ha South site is primarily an energy and metallurgical hub including coal-fired power plant, coking plant, stainless steel plant, high carbon ferrochrome plant, and silica-manganese plant. As a greenfield site, it comes with the bare minimum of infrastructure, construction of which is anticipated to commence in September 2020. • The 3 500ha North site is reserved for light industry, open to new investment opportunities focused around a logistics hub, warehousing and distribution for the SADC region, agro-processing, automotives, pharmaceutical and many others. Upgrading the infrastructure on this site will require R2.8-billion, with an additional R1.2-billion in Musina itself, based on preliminary studies. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) on this site is complete, and it is poised to proceed with critical infrastructure construction from June 2020. Funding for this will come from the National SEZ Fund and from Treasury and various development finance institutions (DFIs), including the IDC and DBSA, while the provincial government has also budgeted a significant amount of money for infrastructure beginning in the next financial year. The entire concept is premised on the SEZ Act, which details all the incentives and rules, central to which is a www.saaffordablehousing.co.za Limpopo Premier, Stanley Mathabatha, anticipates investment of R200-billion to R250-billion. 15% rate of corporate tax (compared to the usual 28%). In addition, there is building tax relief, employment tax incentives and bonded area customs relief, and for local investors facilitated access to other government investment programmes such as the Black Industrialist initiative. THE ROADMAP: • Early 2020: site clearance, perimeter fencing and access control top secure investments • 2021: Commencement of civil works, internal roads and bulk services as well as ongoing investment roadshows. At this point, investors can safely commence their own construction on site. Zitha says the concept of the MMSEZ was premised on extensive cross-border research to determine what commodities were crossing the Beit Bridge border with the top ten identified as being potential low-hanging fruit. The idea was that that instead of machinery and equipment being built in, say, Durban and shipped to a SADC country, it could far more advantageously be done in the MMSEZ. He says it is hoped that companies would interrogate the potential for relocating their operations to MMSEZ to be closer to their SADC markets by taking advantage of the investment and tax incentives. Both sites are currently designated SEZs and the South already gazetted, with the North in the process of being gazetted by the dti. The South is in the EIA-approval stage, and Mokone says that “in our view by April 2020 we should be seeing the commencement of works”. Agreements were signed with Chinese investors to establish what will be known as a Bonded Trade City which will allow the beneficiation of various agricultural products, such as cotton, avocado and timber into various added-value products for the export market. Local manufacturers were also looking at relocating electrical vehicle production to the MMSEZ. MARCH - APRIL 2020 9