Rural Europe on the move English_chapt1_6 | Page 28

CHAPTER 2 Cooperation The spirit of cooperation has its roots in the local tradition. Each village of this movement, building on the supporting projects of our local previous experiences and learning economy. With these principles the how to avoid getting stuck in a rut. bank doubled its loans to local firms We meet Panagiotis Tournavitis, and farmers in just five years. Today, we in Karditsa had its own cooperative. the director of Karditsa’s Cooperative are well known in Greece and abroad This network of cooperatives had Bank just around the corner from as a success story. With this principle been built after the 2nd World War in ANKA’s offices. “During the crisis”, he of trust, we give 400 loans a year to order to cope with the poverty and explains, “we played a very significant our members and have a default rate the shortage of food and cereals. role, only accepting deposits from of 0,2% while in Greece the average These cooperatives played a very cooperative members and only default rate is 40%.” significant role in the training of farmers and in the modernisation of agriculture. But, over the years, “We only accepted deposits from cooperative members and only supported projects of our local economy.” this wave of cooperatives became weak, some were corrupted and many disappeared. Karditsa’s new experiment was born from the ashes New energy In the era of crisis, Karditsa’s Cooperative Bank in cooperation with Panagiotis Tournavitis contribute to the effective use of cooperatives were established, aimed bountiful biomass waste product, at innovation through cooperation producing energy and creating in production and processing. employment. Like Karditsa’s bank, the energy Now, this cooperative, with cooperative has become a success Chamber of Commerce etc) strongly more than 400 members, runs story which cooperative banks and supported the establishment of an a unit producing wood pellets, European institutions proudly use as Energy Cooperative Company of using the residues of the local a place for mentoring and learning Karditsa. The idea was that this could sawmills. Farmers’ and new forestry about good practice. other local agents (Municipalities, 24